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Occurrence of seven honeybee viruses in Korean apiaries

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/290779
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Mortality of honeybees is a serious problem that beekeepers have to face periodically in Korea and worldwide. The presence of RNA viruses, in addition to other pathogens may be one of its possible causes. In this work, we detected Deformed wing virus(DWV), Israle Acute Paralysis Virus (IAPV), Black queen cell virus (BQCV), Cloudy wing virus(CWV), Kashmir bee virus(KBV), Sacbrood virus(SBV), Chronic bee paralysis virus(CBPV) in samples of korea honeybees with or without Varroa destructor and Nosema apis. The detection of viruses in all provinces, simultaneous co-infection of colonies by several viruses and the fact that 96.3% of the samples were infected with one or more virus, indicates they are widely spread in the region. Using uniplex and multiplex RT-PCR we screened honey bee colonies for the presence of several bee viruses, including DWV, IAPV, BQCV, KBV, CWV, and described the detection of mixed virus infections in bees from these colonies. Conclusively, investigated disease of the bee, and confirmed new virus that lead to bee disease, this is thought by valuable thing as data for development of beekeeping industry such as CCD(Colony Collapse Disorder)'s cause searching examination.

저자
  • Yong Soo Choi(National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
  • Myeong Lyeol Lee(National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
  • Man Young Lee(National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
  • Hye Kyung Kim(National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)
  • Kwang Gill Lee(National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, R.D.A.)