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Glucosinolate variation in Korea Brassica rapa core collection and their application for genetic study

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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Glucosinolates of Brassica rapa collection from Korea genebank were measured to determine total glucosinolate content and their variation of diverse glucosinolates; Around 100 accessions representing the different morphotypes and geographical origin of Brassica rapa were analysed. The principal component analysis was performed to evaluate the differences among morphotypes using the profiles of 14 glucosinolates identified from the leaves. DMRT test and box plots showed the significant difference between total glucosinolates of subspecies. Most of turnip accessions had higher gluconilates compared to the other type accessions, Chinese cabbage and pak choi. These accessions will be used for GWAS study for glucosinolate. Now they are being finger-printed by genotyping by sequencing (GBS). Among these accession, we selected a turnip accession with high amount of glucosinolate, K0466 and two Chinese cabbage accession with low amount of glucosinolate, K0015 and K0621. To analyse quantitative traits loci (QTL) for glucosinolate synthesis, these three accessions were fixed through microspore culture. Finally, six homozygous lines were selected and were crossed each other to make F1 hybrids. We just harvested F2 seeds and transferred doubled haploid plants to pots. QTL analysis for glucosinolate will be performed these F2 and DH population.

저자
  • Mina Jin(National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Corresponding Author
  • Mi-suk Seo(National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Corresponding Author
  • Sun-Ju Kim(Department of Bio-Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
  • Jin-Hyeok Chun(Department of Bio-Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
  • Beom-Seok Park(Department of Bio-Environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
  • Seong-Han Sohn(National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Jung Sun Kim(National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)