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Antifungal activities of zoysiagrass (Zosia japonica Steud.) chitinases against Rhizoctonia solani and analysis of fungus responsive cis-elements in chitinase genes promoter

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/302716
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Zoysiagrass are damaged by fungi diseases such as large patch, dollar spot, pythium blight and brown patch. Large patch is one of the major diseases caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2 on zoysiagrass fields e.g. golf courses. Plant chitinases have been known PR (Pathogen related)-protein. In this study, we isolated two chitinase genes (Zjchi1 and Zjchi2) from zoysiagrass. Antifungal activity analysis revealed that Zjchi2 protein inhibited mycelium extension of fungi. A further study, we cloned 5` upstream region from two chitinase genes for investigating transcription regulatory mechanism that inducing of two chitinase genes dependent R. solani. -818 bp and -799 of upstream region from Zjchi1 and Zjchi2 successfully isolated using in vitro LA (Long and Accurate) PCR system. And then, we generated promoter-GUS reporter constructs with deletion construct based on W-boxes. Constructs were introduced into Arabidopsis thaliana by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation for stable expression of GUS reporter gene.

저자
  • Ji-Nam Kang(Faculty of Biotechnology, Jeju National University)
  • So-Mi Kang(Faculty of Biotechnology, Jeju National University)
  • Hong-Gyu Kang(Subtropical Horticulture Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • Hyeon-Jin Sun(Subtropical Horticulture Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • Yong-Ik Kwon(Subtropical Horticulture Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • Suk-Min Ko(Subtropical Horticulture Research Institute, Jeju National University)
  • Hyo-Yeon Lee(Faculty of Biotechnology, Jeju National University, Subtropical Horticulture Research Institute, Jeju National University) Corresponding Author