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Next generation sequencing technique-based de novo transcriptome assembly of the small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus Fallén

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/306773
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

The small brown planthopper (SBPH), Laodelphax striatellus Fallén (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) is one of the major insect pest against rice, Oryza sativa L. in Korea. High density of SBPH could cause severe damage on rice plant by directly sucking and indirectly transmitting viral pathogens, Rice stripe virus and Rice streaked dwarf virus. As a preliminary study for de novo whole-genome sequencing of SBPH, we investigated 6 transcriptomes isolated from different developmental stages, sex, and tissue (egg, 1st ~ 3rd nymphs, 4th ~ 5th nymphs, female and male adults, salivary gland). Clean-sequence data of 19.3 Gb were obtained from total 47.8 Gb raw data after adaptor and quality trimming (Q30) and overlapped reads joining. As a suitable assembler, Bridger was selected based on the results of reference mapping (93.45%) and CEGMA completeness (95.97%). Finally, we obtained 158,207 reads (size range: 201 ~ 22,162 bp; Mean size: 1,048.04 bp; N50: 2,417 bp) after clustering the assembly results by CD-HIT-EST (similarity threshold: 99%). Based on these results, we are conducting further studies such as transcript expression pattern among different developmental stages and gene annotation.

저자
  • Yong-Ho Koh(Ilsong Institue of Life Science, Hallym University, Anyang, Korea)
  • Jin Kyo Jung(Crop Environment Research Division, NICS, RDA, Suwon, Korea)
  • Seung-Jae Noh(Insilicogen, Inc., Suwon, Korea)
  • Junhyung Park(Insilicogen, Inc., Suwon, Korea)
  • Chang-Gyu Park(Crop Environment Research Division, NICS, RDA, Suwon, Korea)
  • Na-rae Choi(Crop Protection Division, NAAS, RDA, Wanju, Korea)
  • Bo Yoon Seo(Crop Protection Division, NAAS, RDA, Wanju, Korea)