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Perspective of entomopathogenic fungi as biological control agents

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

The present issue of insect resistance and environmental toxicity of pesticides is triggering deep discussion about the pest management tactics, in which pest monitoring and control activity are mainly involved. Novel control agents, hopefully overcoming the present issues and problems, should be researched and commercially applied to the farm fields. With the monitoring-based research, additionally we have to focus on the control-based, particularly control agent-based research and application. Entomo- pathogenic fungi can used as one of the possible novel control agents once considerations are given to the control of soil- or water-dwelling pests. In our research group, the entomopathogenic fungal library has been constructed using the mealworm-based isolation system, which showed a variety of opportunities of their use in pest control. Important key production technologies including granular formulation have been developed to increase their industrialization. Some entomopathogenic fungal isolates showed high biological performance in the control of rice weevils, western flower thrips and Japanese bettles in field stands. To elucidate the fungal mode of action, a fungal transformation system using AtMT and gene identification tools were established. Recently a more deep study about the relationship between insect and entomopathogenic fungi is be investigated using RNA seq. We suggest that to make the entomopathogenic fungal products be applied to agricultural farm field, R&D of down-stream process should be seriously considered as the key step.

저자
  • Jae Su Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Se Jin Lee(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Jong Chul Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Sihyeon Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Jeoung Seon Yu(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Min Ho Song(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Mi Long Lee(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Yi-Ting Yang(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University, Korea)
  • Yu-Shin Nai(Department of Biotechnology and Animal Science, National Ilan University, Ilan, Taiwan)
  • Jeoung Jun Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Sceicne, RDA, Korea)
  • Yeon Ho Je(Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Korea)