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응급의료 센터에서의 심정지 발생 장소에 따른 심폐소생술 결과 분석

Analysis of the Results of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation according to the Occurrence Place of Cardiac Arrest in Tertiary Emergency Department

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The Medical Journal of Chosun University (조선대학교 의대논문집)
조선대학교 의학연구원 (Institute of Medical Science, Chosun University)
초록

The aim of this study is to confirm the importance of a more immediate advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) through a comparative analysis of the results of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) according to the occurrence place of cardiac arrest in tertiary emergency department. The subjects were 493 patients who had received CPR in Chosun university, Emergency Medical Department, between April 2013 and March 2015. The subjects were categorized into three groups according to the occurrence place of cardiac arrest: pre-hospital, in-emergency room, and in-ward. We conducted a clinical analysis of the results. During the period, 493 cardiac arrest patients underwent CPR, 63 patients (12.8%) were discharged alive and 41 patients (8.3%) got a good score on the cerebral performance category (CPC). Concerned occurrence place of cardiac arrest, 11.3% (16 patients) of the in-emergency room group (total 288 patients) were discharged alive. Also, 9.4% (27 patients) of the In-emergency room group got a good score on the CPC. In the other two-group cases, 7.1% (10 patients) of pre-hospital group (total 141 patients) and 6,2% (4 patients) of in-ward group (total 64 patients) got a good score on the CPC. These results indicate that both the rates of alive discharge and a good CPC score of the in-emergency room group are higher than in out-of-emergency room. This difference might be due to the fact that patients could get the more immediate ACLS by emergency medicine doctors if cardiac arrest occurs in emergency room than other places.

목차
서 론
 연구 대상 및 방법
 결 과
  성별 및 나이에 따른 분포
  심정지 발생의 이유에 따른 분류
  초기 심전도 소견에 따른 분류
  심폐소생술 지속 시간에 따른 분포
  순환 회복 결과 및 CPC 점수에 따른 분류
  초기 심전도 소견에 따른 순환 회복 결과 및 CPC 점수의 결과
 고 찰
 결 론
 감사의 글
 참고문헌
저자
  • 김우형(목포한국병원) | Woo Hyung Kim
  • 조수형(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 응급의학교실) | Soo Hyung Cho
  • 김성중(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 응급의학교실) | Seong Jung Kim Corresponding author
  • 김선표(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 응급의학교실) | Sun Pyo Kim