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보건소 방문 어르신 대상 사회적 인지론 적용한 영양교육의 효과 KCI 등재

Effects of an Intervention of Nutrition Education Program based on Social Cognitive Theory for the Elderly Visiting Public Health Center in Jinhae-Province

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한국식품영양학회지 (The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition)
한국식품영양학회 (The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition)
초록

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a nutrition education program for the elderly at a public health center located in Jinhae city. The one group pretest and posttest design was conducted using self-administered questionnaire survey. Nutrition education lessons based on social cognitive theory (2 hours/lesson, 3 times) were provided to 27 female elderly(≥65 yrs) for a month. After the nutrition education, number of exercise increased and preference for sweetness decreased significantly (p<0.05). The outcome expectations, the knowledge of nutrition (p<0.001), and behavioral capability (p<0.05) score were significantly increased. There were significant increases in all nutrient intake. NAR was increased significantly in protein, calcium and vitamin C (p<0.01), dietary fiber, iron, zinc, thiamin, niacin and folic acid (p<0.001), and riboflavin (p<0.05). INQ was increased significantly in thiamin, vitamin B6 and niacin (p<0.05), and dietary fiber (p<0.01). The score of nutrition education satisfaction was high (4.52). The results of this study suggested that the nutritional education program based on social cognitive theory had a positive effect on dietary behavior changes, and nutrition intake status among female elderly even after short-term intervention.

목차
서 론
 연구 내용 및 방법
  1. 연구대상 및 조사기간
  2. 조사방법 및 내용
  3. 통계분석
 결과 및 고찰
  1. 대상자의 일반적인 사항
  2. 대상자의 건강생활 습관 및 식습관
  3. 영양교육 전의 성인병에 대한 인식
  4. 영양교육 전후의 결과기대
  5. 영양교육 전후의 자아효능감
  6. 성인병 예방 식이 영양교육 전과 후의 영양지식
  7. 성인병 예방 식이 영양교육 전과 후의 행동능력
  8. 성인병 예방 식이 영양교육 전과 후의 영양상태
  9. 영양교육 전후의 한국인 영양섭취기준(EAR)에 의한영양소의 섭취
  10. 영양교육 전후의 영양소 적정섭취비율과 평균영양소적정섭취비율
  11. 영양교육 전후의 INQ
  12. 조사대상자의 영양교육 전과 후의 행동변화단계
 요약 및 결론
 References
저자
  • 서은희(경남대학교 자연과학대학 식품영양학과) | Eun Hee Seo Corresponding author