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Correlation of locational and seasonal prevalence of Japanese encephalitis vectors, Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae), with climate factors from 2011 to 2015 throughout Republic of Korea

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/317767
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Population density of Culex tritaeniorhynchus was annually monitored to predict the possibility of a Japanese encephalitis (JE) outbreak at 10 collection sites throughout Republic of Korea (ROK) during mosquito season from 2011 to 2015. Prevalence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in ROK was spatially and timely very variable and was significantly highest at Busan city during August. Monthly average population density of Cx. tritaeniorhychus showed high correlation to the monthly average daily average temperature and monthly average precipitation. Two models for the estimation of occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus based on annual monthly daily average temperature and monthly precipitation are shown with linear regression equations of exp(0.413×temperature-0.949) and exp(0.01258×precipitation+3.777). JE vector surveillance and vector control is warranted as part of an effective JE management program at ROK.

저자
  • Kyu-Sik Chang(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • Young-Ran Ju(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • E-Hyun Shin(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • Wook-Gyo Lee(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • Sung-chan Yang(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • Hye Mi Yu(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)
  • Chang-won Jang(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, NRIH, KCDC)