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소나무재선충병 항공방제 농약 (Thiacloprid)의 강우 시 유출 특성 조사 연구

A Runoff Characteristics Study of Thiacloprid by Helicopter Spraying to Exterminate Bursaphelenchus xylophilus

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한국자연보호학회지 (Korean Journal of Nature Conservation)
한국자연보호학회 (Korean Journal of Nature Conservation)
초록

In this study, we confirmed that the pesticides flow out into streams during rainfall by the way of helicopter spraying. The maximum concentration was 23 pg·mL-1 and the distribution of concentrations showed similar to the normal distribution. The runoff characteristics of insecticides using helicopter spraying was affected by the elapsed time of the start from spraying until rainy days and rainfall intensity. The pesticide concentrations of sample ranged from 0.65 to 3.04 pg·mL-1. Fish kill did not occurred in the stream and the lake cause of the pesticides runoff. Aquatic animals, such as Orthrias toni, Rhinogobius brunneus, tadpole etc. were still alive in the stream. It indicates that this class of pesticide does not cause toxic to fish by runoff event. However, the honey bee kill event was reported in the spray region during the helicopter spraying period. The further study such as ecotoxicity test is needed to reveal the pesticides effect reach to the ecosystem.

저자
  • 이건호(강원도보건환경연구원) | Geon-Ho Yi
  • 이기영(강원도산림개발연구원) | Ky-Young Lee
  • 허인량(강원도보건환경연구원) | In-Ryang Huh
  • 이용석(한림성심대학교) | Yong-Seok Lee Corresponding Author
  • 전두식(강원도산림개발연구원) | Du-Sik Jeon
  • 최금종(강원도보건환경연구원) | Geum-Jong Choi
  • 석원석(강원도보건환경연구원) | Won-seok Seok