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Whole genome association study identifies quantitative trait loci affecting blood related traits in an F2 intercross between Landrace and Korean native pigs

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한국동물생명공학회(구 한국수정란이식학회) (Journal of Animal Reproduction & Biotechnology)
초록

Alterations affecting the status of robustness and health can bring about physiological changes including hematological parameters in pigs. To identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with 8 hematological phenotypes (one leukocyte trait, six erythrocyte traits, and one platelet trait), we performed a genome-wide association study using the Porcine SNP 60K BeadChip in an intercross population between Landrace and Korean native pigs. A total of 36,740 SNPs from 816 F2 offspring were analysed for each blood related traits after filtering by quality control. Data were analysed genome-wide rapid association using the mixed model and regression (GRAMMAR) approach. A total of 257 significant SNPs (P<1.36x10-6) on SSC3, 6, 8, 13, and 17 were detected for blood related traits in this study. Interestingly, the genomic region between 17.9 and 130 Mb on SSC8 was found to be significantly associated with RBC, MCV, and MCH. Our results include 5 significant SNPs within five candidate genes (KIT, IL15, TXK, ARAP2, and ERG) for hematopoiesis. Further validation of these identified SNPs could give valuable information for understanding the variation of hematological traits in swine.

저자
  • Hee-Bok Park(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Moon-Cheol Shin(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Pil-Nam Seong(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Nam-Young Kim(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Jun-Kyu Son(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Jae Hoon Woo(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Seol Hwa Park(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Sang-Min Shin(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Nam Geon Park(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • In-Cheol Cho(National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)