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Allium ampeloprasum L. 유전자원의 항산화 활성 비교

Comparison of Antioxidant Activities on Allium ampeloprasum Germplasm

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한국약용작물학회 (The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science)
초록

Background : Garlic is one of the important vegetables and a source of natural anti-oxidants. This study was carried out to investigate the antioxidant activities including 2,2-diphenyl-1-picr yl-hydrazil (DPPH), 2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), reducing power (RP) and total polyphenol content (TPC) of A. ampel oprasum L. Methods and Results : DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, TPC, and RP were analyzed the extract of aerial plant part in 22 accessions of A. ampeloprasum by spectrophotometry mathod. A. tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng. was used as a control. DPPH was ranged from 0.35 to 3.06 ㎍ ASC ㎎-1 dw. ABTS and FRAP showed wide variation from 4.37 to 29.30 ㎍ Trolox ㎎-1 dw and 3.18 to 10.8 ㎍ ASC ㎎-1 dw, respectively. RP and TPC were ranged from 3.43 to 9.51 ㎍ GAE ㎎-1 dw, and 0.8 to 18.63 ㎍ ASC ㎎-1 dw, respectively. Cluster analysis of A. ampeloprasum germplasm was divided into two major groups. Group Ⅰ (7 accessions) characterized as higher antioxidant activities than the group Ⅱ (15 accessions) and had similar antioxidant activities with A. tuberosum as a control. FRAP value showed a significant strong positive correlation with DPPH (r = 0.868*) and ABTS activity (r = 0.826*). Principal component analysis showed that the first two principal components (PC1 and PC2) cumulatively explained 85.64 % of total variation. Conclusion : From the above results, we may suggest that A. ampeloprasum aerial parts might have useful as a new material for functional food.

저자
  • Jung Sook Sung(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 성정숙 Corresponding author
  • Yi Jin Jeong(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 정이진
  • Da Jeong Kim(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 김다정
  • Jung Ro Lee(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 이정로
  • On Sook Hur(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 허온숙
  • Ho Cheol Ko(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 고호철
  • Ju Hee Rhee(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 이주희
  • Hyung Jin Baek(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 백형진
  • Kyoung Yul Ryu(National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences) | 류경열