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기능성 배추 김치의 발효 특성과 암세포 증식저해능 KCI 등재

Fermentative Characteristics and Anti-Proliferative Activity against Mouse Carcinoma Cell Line of kimchi prepared with Functional Cabbage

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한국식품영양학회지 (The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition)
한국식품영양학회 (The Korean Society of Food and Nutrition)
초록

To compare functional Chinese cabbage(‘Amtak’ baechu; F1 hybrid cultivar between Brassica rapa and B. perkinensis, AB) with general Chinese cabbage (‘Chunkwang’ baechu; general spring cultivar, CB), two kinds of kimchi(ABK and CBK) prepared with AB and CB cultivar were fermented at 10°C for 10 days. Their fermentative characteristics and anti-proliferative activities against mouse carcinoma cell lines were investigated. General kimchi(CBK) showed mature pH on the 6th day of fermentation, whereas functional kimchi(ABK) reached pH on the 9th day. CBK also exhibited acidity of mature stage on the 6th day, but ABK reached mature acidity on the 9th day. Although ABK and CBK were salted in the same condition, ABK had lower salinity than CBK, throughout the fermentation time. The highest total bacterial and lactic bacterial counts of CBK showed on the 8th day of fermentation, but ABK showed the highest total bacterial and lactic bacterial counts on the 10th day. The texture of ABK was harder than CBK for fermentation time. This seems to be corrleated with the slower fermentation rate of ABK. ABK showed significantly higher anti-proliferative activity (54.6% cell viability of control) in B16BL6 at 1,000 μg/mL. ABK was also higher in anti-proliferative activity than CBK throughout the fermentation time. However, there was no significant difference in the anti-proliferative activity of ABK between the fermentation times. In conclusion, fermentation of ABK showed a better texture, due to the slow fermentation rate and more anti-proliferative activity against mouse carcinoma cell line than those of CBK.

저자
  • 유광원(한국교통대학교 식품영양학과) | Kwang-Won Yu (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Korea)
  • 이성현(한국교통대학교 식품영양학과) | Seong-Hyun Lee (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Korea)
  • 신은혜(한국교통대학교 식품영양학과) | Eun-Hae Shin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Korea)
  • 황종현(한국교통대학교 식품영양학과) | Jong-Hyun Hwang (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea National University of Transportation, Jeungpyeong 27909, Korea) Corresponding author