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Potential probiotics activity of Bacillus spp. from traditional soybean pastes and fermentation characteristics of Cheonggukjang KCI 등재 SCOPUS

전통장류유래 Bacillus spp.의 프로바이오틱스 활성과 청국장 발효 특성

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

In this study, we tried to screen the Bacillus strain having safety probability by isolation of strains from traditional fermented food, measurement of probiotic properties, and the fermentative characteristics of Cheonggukjang. We isolated 400 Bacillus-like isolates from traditional fermented foods. Selected strains examined on the prevalent characteristic such as extracellular enzyme and antibacterial activities, and their safety probability was confirmed by biogenic amine productivity, hemolytic, and harmful substances and enzyme productivity. We selected the 5 strains by analysis of biogenic amine, antibacterial and B. cereus toxic associated gene. Five selected strains were examined on cell surface hydrophobicity, and bile and acid tolerance, and we selected the SRCM100730 as the final strain. SRCM100730 was confirmed B. amyloliquefaciens by 16S rRNA sequencing, and named the B. amyloloquefaciens SRCM100730 (KCCM11966P). Finally, we manufactured Cheonggukjang using SRCM100730 for confirmation of fermentation properties. Manufactured Cheonggukjang did not contain B. cereus, and showed that γ-PGA and extracellular enzyme activities were superior to commercial Chunggukjang. Amino nitrogen content was 544.02 mg% and 26 free amino acid were detected, and the bitterness-related amino acid content was lower than commercial Cheonggukjang. Especially, the amount of GABA was 3 fold higher than commercial Cheonggukjang. These results suggest that SRCM100730 have high availability in commercial probiotics market and fermented food industry.

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 References
저자
  • Myeong Seon Ryu(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 류명선
  • Hee-Jong Yang(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 양희종
  • Jin Won Kim(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 김진원
  • Su-Ji Jeong(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 정수지
  • Seong-Yeop Jeong(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 정성엽
  • Jeong-Seon Eom(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 엄정선
  • Do-Youn Jeong(Microbioal Institute for Fermentation Industry(MIFI), (재)발효미생물산업진흥원) | 정도연 Corresponding author