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Characteristics and changes in microbial during fermentation for button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) compost

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/340883
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한국버섯학회 (The Korean Society of Mushroom Science)
초록

This study analyzed population density changes and taxonomic characteristics of various microorganisms, which play important roles in culture medium fermentation of Agaricus bisporus and examined changes in decompositionrelated enzyme activity secreted by these microorganisms. Various microorganisms such as thermophilic bacteria, actinomycetes, fluorescent pseudomonas spp. and filamentous bacteria are closely related to culture medium fermentation of Agaricus bisporus. The population density of these microorganisms changes and harmful bacteria disappear during thermophilic fermentation. During outdoor fermentation, Psychrobacter sp., Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp. and Pseudoxanthomonas sp. showed the highest percentage distribution in the different culture medium while Bacillus sp. and Psychrobacillus sp. were the most dominant after pasteurization. When analyzing the enzyme activity of microorganism during rice straw fermentation, cellulose enzymes become important at the early stage of fermentation. Increase in hemicellulose enzyme follows after decomposing carbon sources. The microorganisms that secretes these enzymes were distributed at the second and third turning stage of fermentation.

저자
  • Chan-Jung Lee(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Young-Mi Yoo(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Ji-Won Moon(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Jong-Chun Cheong(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Ju-Yeon Han(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Won-Sik Kong(Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
  • Tong-min Sa(Department of Agricultural Chemistry Graduate School, Chungbuk National University)