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폐목재와 하수슬러지 혼합 탄화물을 이용한 성형탄 제조 공정 최적화 KCI 등재

An Optimization on Bio-briquette Process of Carbonization Residue using Mixture of Woody Waste and Sewage Sludge

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한국폐기물자원순환학회지 (Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management)
한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

Using a mixture of sewage sludge and woody waste, optimal conditions for the bio-briquette process of carbonization residue were evaluated by compressive strength and bulk density. For the bio-briquette process, the optimal conditions were determined to be a molding temperature of 110oC and a moisture content of 10%. As the lignin in the carbonization residue can be used as a natural binder because of its plasticizing property, the bio-briquette process uses this property. To increase the compressive strength to >3.50 MPa, binders such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), guar gum, and starch were mixed in the carbonization residue. At 3 wt.% of PVA, 3 wt.% of guar gum, and 5 wt.% of starch, the conditions of binder usage were evaluated. To examine the cost in the bio-briquette production with the addition of the binder, the proportion of binder cost for the bio-briquette production were evaluated at 9.2% for PVA, 8.6% for guar gum, and 3.3% for starch, and starch was determined to be the best binder for the bio-briquette process.

목차
Abstract
 I. 서 론
 II. 실 험
  1. 실험 원료
  2. 실험 장치 및 분석 방법
 III. 연구 결과 및 검토
  1. 성형 조건에 따른 성형탄 특성
  2. 결합제 함량에 따른 성형탄 특성
  3. 결합제 첨가에 따른 성형탄의 경제성 검토
 IV. 결 론
 References
저자
  • 이승희(경기대학교 이공대학 환경에너지공학과) | Seung-Whee Rhee Corresponding author
  • 최형진(경기대학교 이공대학 환경에너지공학과) | Hyeong-Jin Choi