봉건시대 ‘아’문화를 상징했던 베이징의 문화는 1980년대 ‘문화뿌리찾기’의 일환으로 등장한 ‘경미’를 통해 ‘아’와 ‘속’이 병존하여 구축된 것이라는 인식이 확산되었다. ‘경미’는 단순히 지역적 특색을 나타내는 문학과는 다른, 근대성으로 대변되는 ‘도시’와 ‘인간’의 상관관계를 풀 어내는 인문적 개념이 되면서 이를 통해 라오베이징부터 현재의 베이징까지 독해가 가능하게 되었다. 또한 ‘경미’는 영상 미디어의 발전에 편승하여 베이징의 시공을 시·청각적 이미지로 압축하여 사람들이 ‘경미’를 더욱 분명하게 느끼고 인식하는데 혁혁한 공헌을 하였다. 이에 본고에서는 ‘경미’ 서사와 영상 미디어의 최초의 결합 장르이자 가장 오랜 역사를 가지고 있는 ‘경미’영화를 중심으로 시대에 따라 변화된 ‘경미’의 문화적 속성인 ‘아’와 ‘속’이 어떤 서사와 방식으로 체현되었는지 그 양상을 고찰해보고자 한다.

The the refined and popular tastes deeply linked to political and social backgrounds are China's most representative cultural properties from the advanced times to the present. During feudal times, Beijing culture represented the refined taste culture. In the 1980s, it became popular to assume that Beijing culture was established with a mixture of the refined taste and popular taste. through the advent of the Beijing atmosphere. In fact, the concept of Beijing atmosphere emerged in Beijing in the 1980s as part of the search for cultural roots. At the time it described the lives of ordinary people in the Lao Beijing space based on the literature of Lao She, and at its base, literature with a deep feeling of mourning for tradition was called Beijing atmosphere. As a result, Beijing atmosphere made a mistake by referring only to the culture of the Beijing space, which is a combination of tradition and modern. But since 1990, Beijing atmosphere has extended into the cultural arena not only in literature but also in media development, and it became clear that it was Beijing's urban cultural atmosphere and the way that Beijing people experienced and felt about Beijing culture. So It is an an humanistic concept that uncovers the relationship between Urban and Human. Through this, we can read from Lao Beijing to the current Beijing. Beijing atmosphere also took advantage of the development of video media to expand into video text, it has become a major component of cultural composition that shapes a different culture from the existing one. As a result, the video media reflecting the Beijing atmosphere narrative has become an important reference not only for understanding but also for predicting Beijing culture. Thus, this paper will attempt to consider the narrative and the manner in which it was revealed the refined and popular tastes focusing on the Beijing atmosphere movie.

【초록】
 1. 들어가며
 2. 아(雅): ‘경미’의 의도된 재편
  1) 정치적 패러다임의 체현
  2) ‘라오베이징’을 통한 정치 투쟁의 봉합서사
 3. 속(俗): ‘경미’의 회상과 현실적 재현
  1) ‘신베이징’과 ‘신신베이징’15)의 베이징인의 삶에 대한 관조
  2) 부유(浮游)하는 ‘베이피아오(北漂)’의 기록
 4. 나오며

• 이수연(경희대학교 중어중문학과) | Lee, Su-Youn