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Estimation of Leaf Dry Mass and Nitrogen Content for Soybean using Multi-spectral Camera Mounted on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle KCI 등재

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농업생명과학연구 (Journal of Agriculture & Life Science)
경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 (Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
초록

Recently, remote sensing technology as a nondestructive method has been utilized to detectthe quantity and quality of crops using unmanned aerial system. To predict vegetation growth(leaf dry mass and nitrogen content) of soybean, two vegetation index(NDVI and Green NDVI)were calculated from images acquired by multi-spectral camera mounted on a UAV and eachprediction models between vegetation growth and index were evaluated. As a result, there wasno significant difference between vegetation growth and index when each vegetation stage foreach yellow and black bean were compared to each other. However, there was significantdifference between vegetation growth and index when all vegetation stage for each yellow andblack bean were compared to each other. Moreover, there was significant difference betweenvegetation growth and NDVI(r= 0.799 for leaf dry mass, r= 0.796 for nitrogen content), andGreen NDVI(r= 0.860 for leaf dry mass, r= 0.845 for nitrogen content) for all vegetation stageswith all soybeans. The accuracy and precision of Green NDVI model(R2= 0.740 for leaf drymass, R2= 0.714 for nitrogen content) were better than those of NDVI model regardless ofvarieties and vegetation growth. Therefore, Green NDVI has considerable potential to detect thequantity and quality of soybeans.

목차
ABSTRACT
 Introduction
 Materials and Methods
  1 Test field
  2 Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)
  3 Multi-spectral imaging system
  4 Image processing
  5 Statistical analysis
 Results and Discussion
 References
저자
  • Ye-Seong Kang(Division of Agro-System Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Seong-Heon Kim(Division of Agro-System Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Jeong-Gyun Kang(Division of Agro-System Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Yeong-Ki Hong(Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Tapash Kumar Sarkar(Division of Agro-System Engineering, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Chan-Seok Ryu(Division of Agro-System Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) Corresponding author