The influence of Zhangzai’s philosophy on Korean Confucianism
시론장재철학사상대한국유학적영향
從以上的分析、總結,我們發現張載的哲學思想,對朝鮮時代儒學大家的影響是深遠而廣泛的,只是或多或少、或深或淺、或直接或間接的差異而已。 張載哲學思想的影響,使韓國儒學與中國儒學在本質上具有一致性,其發展脈絡及派別的分化,應該是中國儒學在域外的一種表現形式。 張載思想對後世和韓國儒學的影響簡圖 與此同時,韓國的儒學大家們在積極主動接受、吸收以張載為代表的“唯氣論”哲學的過程中,在繼承宋明理學的基礎上,都努力做到了將中國儒學的本土化、具體化。因此,韓國的儒學,並非只是中國儒學的簡單再現,而是形成了不同於中國的,具有韓國自己本土特色的韓國儒學。 當然,每位儒學思想家的思想和學說,都不是簡單和單一的,在他們的思想和學說中往往蘊含著豐富多彩、博大精深的思想理論。本文只是從張載哲學思想,特別是以其“氣本論”哲學思想為中心,將其對韓國儒學的影響進行了分析整理。對韓國儒學全面、深入地探討,還有待於今後的繼續研究。
Zhangzai’s philosophy is a precious property of civilization of China and the world. His theory affected not only the development of Chinese Confucianism , but also the development of Korean Confucianism through generations of Korean Confucianism scholars’ absorption and transfer. In accepting and absorbing Zhangzai's philosophy being represented of 'Wei Qi lun', or the energy about origin of nature, Korean Confucianists tried to form Chinese Confucianism in the concrete, properly to Korea. So Korean Confucianism is not a reappearance of Chinese Confucianism, is peculiar to Korea. Naturally, each Confucianist 's idea and theory is not always simple, containing rich and deep contents. So I tried to analysis Korean Confucianism entirely to study about the influence of Zhangzai's ideology on Korean Confucianism.