자연수계 수산생물의 전염병 모니터링은 자연수계 및 양식 수산생물의 질병 관련성 및 상관관계 구명은 질병 발생 예방 및 확산 방지에 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 2018년 해구 64개소에서 어류 39종 977마리 및 갑각류 14종 287마리를 선정하여 총 1,264마리에 대하여 병원체 감염 여부를 조사하였다. 어류는 법정전염병 2종 (VHS, RSIVD) 및 비 법정전염병 3종 (MABVD, HRVD, LCD)을 분석하고 갑각류는 법정전염병 6종 (WSD, IHHN, TS, IMN, YHD, WTD) 을 분석하였다. 조사한 모든 시료에서 전염병이 검출되지 않았지만, 우리나라에서 조사한 자연수계 수산생물이 무병하여 청정국 또는 청정지위 선언에 중요한 정보를 제공 할 것이다.

Disease monitoring in wild aquatic animals is necessary to obtain information about disease occurrence, disease agents, and the transmission of diseases between wild and cultured species. In this study, we monitored viral diseases in wild marine fish and crustacea caught by trawl in Korea in April and October 2018. We monitored the viral diseases in 977 fish from 39 different species and 287 crustacea from 14 different species. In fish, we collected kidney and spleen to detect viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV), red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV), marine birnavirus (MABV), hirame rhabdovirus (HRV), and lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV). In crustacea, we monitored white spot syndrome virus (WSSV), infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV), taura syndrome virus (TSV), infectious myonecrosis virus (IMNV), yellowhead disease virus (YHDV), and white tail disease virus (WTDV) using pleopods, pereiopods, gills, muscle, and hepatopancreases. Although none of the viral diseases tested in this study were detected in the samples, these results will help disease control between aquaculture species and wild aquatic animals.

Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    1. 시료 채취
    2. 핵산 분리 및 PCR
결과 및 고찰
    1. 수산생물전염병 모니터링 조사 품종
    2. 수산생물전염병 모니터링 결과
적 요
REFERENCES

• 황성돈(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Seong Don Hwang (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) Corresponding author
• 이다원(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Da-Won Lee (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 천원주(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Won Joo Chun (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 전해련(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Hae-Ryeon Jeon (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 김동준(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Dong Jun Kim (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 황지연(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Jee-Youn Hwang (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 서정수(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Jung-Soo Seo (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 권문경(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Mun-Gyoung Kwon (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 지환성(국립수산과학원 수산자원연구센터) | Hwan-Sung Ji (Fisheries Resources Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 김정년(국립수산과학원 수산자원연구센터) | Jung Nyun Kim (Fisheries Resources Research Center, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
• 지보영(국립수산과학원 수산방역과) | Bo-Young Jee (Aquatic Disease Control Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)