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발등굽힘근 촉진 다이나믹 테이핑이 발 처짐이 있는 뇌졸중 환자의 정적, 동적 균형과 보행 속도에 미치는 즉각적 효과 KCI 등재

Immediate Effects of Ankle Dorsiflexor Facilitation Dynamic Taping on Static and Dynamic Balance and Gait Speed in Stroke Patients With Foot Drop

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한국전문물리치료학회지 (Physical Therapy Korea)
한국전문물리치료학회 (Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy)
초록

Background: Foot drop is a common symptom in stroke patients. Tape applications are widely used to manage foot drop symptoms. Previous studies have evaluated the effects of static and dynamic balance and gait on foot drop using kinesiology tape; however, only few studies have used dynamic tape application in stroke patients with foot drop.
Objects: The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effects of dynamic taping, which facilitates the dorsiflexor muscle, on static and dynamic balance and gait speed in stroke patients with foot drop.
Methods: The study included 34 voluntary patients (17 men, 17 women) with stroke. The
patients were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 17), wherein dynamic taping
was used to facilitate the dorsiflexor muscle, or the control group (n = 17), wherein kinesiology
taping was used. Before the taping application, velocity average, path-length average,
Berg balance scale, and timed up and go test (TUG) were recorded to measure static and
dynamic balance, whereas the 10-meter walk test (10MWT) was used to measure gait speed.
After the taping application, these parameters were re-evaluated in both groups. Repeated
measure analysis of variance was used. Statistical significance levels were set to α = 0.05.
Results: Except for the 10MWT scores in the control group, significant differences were
noted in all the parameters measured for static and dynamic balance and gait speed between
the pre and post-test (p < 0.05). However, the parameters showed significant interaction effects
between group and time in the TUG and 10MWT (p < 0.01).
Conclusion: These results indicate that compared with kinesiology taping, dynamic taping
used in chronic stroke patients with foot drop had a more significant effect on dynamic balance
and gait speed.

목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
    1. 연구대상자
    2. 연구절차
    3. 중재방법
    4. 측정도구 및 평가방법
    5. 분석 방법
RESULTS
    1. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성
    2. 측정 시점에 따른 두 군 간에 정적과 동적 균형 변화 양상 비교
    3. 측정 시점에 따른 두 군 간에 보행 속도 변화 양상 비교
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
저자
  • 임진구(대전대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) | Jin-gu Im (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Daejeon University)
  • 김선엽(대전대학교 보건의료과학대학 물리치료학과) | Suhn-yeop Kim (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Medical Science, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea) Corresponding author