논문 상세보기

과수 및 화훼 시설하우스 내 작업자의 미세먼지 노출현황 모니터링 KCI 등재

Monitoring of Working Environment Exposed to Particulate Matter in Greenhouse for Cultivating Flower and Fruit

  • 언어KOR
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/414135
구독 기관 인증 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다. 4,200원
생물환경조절학회지 (Journal of Bio-Environment Control)
한국생물환경조절학회 (The Korean Society For Bio-Environment Control)
초록

With the wide use of greenhouses, the working hours have been increasing inside the greenhouse for workers. In the closed ventilated greenhouse, the internal environment has less affected to external weather during making a suitable temperature for crop growth. Greenhouse workers are exposed to organic dust including soil dust, pollen, pesticide residues, microorganisms during tillage process, soil grading, fertilizing, and harvesting operations. Therefore, the health status and working environment exposed to workers should be considered inside the greenhouse. It is necessary to secure basic data on particulate matter (PM) concentrations in order to set up dust reduction and health safety plans. To understand the PM concentration of working environment in greenhouse, the PM concnentrations were monitored in the cut-rose and Hallabong greenhouses in terms of PM size, working type, and working period. Compare to no-work (move) period, a significant increase in PM concentration was found during tillage operation in Hallabong greenhouse by 4.94 times on TSP (total suspended particle), 2.71 times on PM-10 (particle size of 10 μm or larger), and 1.53 times on PM-2.5, respectively. During pruning operation in cut-rose greenhouse, TSP concentration was 7.4 times higher and PM-10 concentration was 3.2 times higher than during no-work period. As a result of analysis of PM contribution ratio by particle sizes, it was shown that PM-10 constitute the largest percentage. There was a significant difference in the PM concentration between work and no-work periods, and the concentration of PM during work was significant higher (p < 0.001). It was found that workers were generally exposed to a high level of dust concentration from 2.5 μm to 35.15 μm during tillage operation.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    1. 연구대상
    2. 현장모니터링 장비
    3. 미세먼지 모니터링 방법
결과 및 고찰
    1. 시설하우스 내부 미세먼지 농도 분포
    2. 시설하우스 미세먼지 입경별 기여도 분석
    3. 시설하우스 내 경운작업 시 미세먼지 농도
    4. 장미 가지치기 작업 시 미세먼지 농도
    5. 작업별 주요 노출 미세먼지 입경 분석
적 요
사 사
Literature Cited
저자
  • 서효재(전북대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과 대학원생) | Hyo-Jae Seo (Graduate Student, Jeonbuk National University, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Department of Rural Construction Engineering, Jeonju 54896, Korea)
  • 김효철(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업연구사) | Hyo-Cher Kim (Researcher, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Korea)
  • 서일환(전북대학교 농업생명과학대학 지역건설공학과 교수) | Il-Hwan Seo (Professor, Jeonbuk National University, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Department of Rural Construction Engineering, Jeonju 54896, Korea) Corresponding author