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살균 조건이 세척 도구 중 미생물 저감화에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effect of Sterilization Conditions on Microbial Reduction in Cleaning Tools

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한국식품위생안전성학회지 (Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety)
한국식품위생안전성학회 (Korean Society of Food Hygiene and Safety)
초록

In this study, we compared the microbial reduction effects of drying, hot water, and microwave sterilization in scourers and dishcloths to suggest a most suitable sterilization method. Three scourer types (silver, copper, and mesh) were used, and three dishcloth types (silver, bamboo, and cotton) were used. Drying time dependent reduction in Escherichia coli was high in silver and copper scourers, but minimal bacterial reduction was obtained against Bacillus cereus in all scourers and dishcloths. In scourers, E. coli was not detected after ≥30 s of hot water sterilization at 77oC, and B. cereus was not detected after ≥60 s of hot water sterilization at 100oC. In dishcloths, E. coli was not detected after hot water sterilization at 77oC for ≥30 s, but B. cereus was detected after hot water sterilization at 100oC for ≥60 s. In scourers, E. coli was not detected after microwave sterilization at 700 W for 3 min, but B. cereus was detected. In dishcloths, E. coli was not detected after microwave sterilization with 700 W for ≥1 min, but B. cereus was detected in the cotton dishcloth even after sterilization for 3 min. In conclusion, the use of antimicrobial scourers (silver and copper) and dishcloths (silver and bamboo) are not sufficient to reduce the microbial contamination. The guideline provided by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety suggesting dishcloth sterilization via hot water at 100oC for 30 s was also found to be insufficient. Based on our research, we suggest that the most effective methods of microbial management are submerging scourers in hot water at 100oC for ≥1 min, and sterilizing dishcloths for ≥3 min using a 700 W microwave.

목차
ABSTRACT
Materials and Methods
    재료
    접종 균주
    항균 실험
    열탕 살균
    마이크로웨이브 살균
    미생물 배양
    통계처리
    열탕 살균에 따른 재질별 미생물 저감화 효과
    마이크로웨이브 살균에 따른 재질별 미생물 저감화 효과
Acknowledgments
국문요약
Conflict of interests
ORCID
References
저자
  • 임지유(순천대학교 식품공학과) | Ji-Yu Im (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea)
  • 김채영(순천대학교 식품공학과) | Chae-Young Kim (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea)
  • 김은영(순천대학교 식품공학과) | Eun-yeong Kim (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea)
  • 김민진(순천대학교 식품공학과) | Min-jin Kim (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea)
  • 김중범(순천대학교 식품공학과) | Jung-Beom Kim (Department of Food Science and Technology, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, Korea) Corresponding author