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노인의 예방적 건강관리를 위한 방문건강관리사업 필요 전문인력 추계

Estimation of Required Professional Manpower for Customized Visiting Health Care Service for Preventive Health Care of the Elderly

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한국방문건강관리학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Customized Visiting Health Care)
한국방문건강관리학회 (The Korean Society for Customized Visiting Health Care)
초록

Purpose: In countries with a large elderly population, the integrated visiting health care program for the elderly in communities was effective in preventing frailty and reducing medical expenses. Customized preventive health service is essential in a super-aged society. The purpose of this study is to estimate the number of professionals who perform visiting health care for the elderly. Methods: The statistics for the elderly from Statistics Korea and the Visiting Healthcare Performance Report from Korea Health Promotion Institute were employed in the analysis. The elderly were divided into four groups: healthy, pre-frailty, frailty I, and frailty II, according to their health level. Through the focus group interview, the ratio of nurses, physical activity experts, and nutritionists was set at 8:1:1. Results: Three scenarios were classified into minimum, medium, and maximum according to the number of visits. In the case of Seoul, the number of essential professionals was calculated at least from 719 to a maximum of 1,837. Conclusion: Since this study has a limitation in calculating visiting health care experts only by the ratio of nurses, physical activity experts, and nutritionists, future studies should consider experts or professionals in the field of social welfare, oral health, and visiting treatment.

목차
Abstract
Introduction
Methods
    1. 연구설계
    2. 연구자료 및 자료수집 방법
    3. 수요 추계 방법
Results
    1. 방문건강관리사업 전문인력 현황 및 추이
    2. 지역별 사업 대상자 규모
    3. 대상군별 방문빈도
    4. 예방적 노인 대상 방문건강관리사업 전문인력별추계
Discussion
Conclusions and Recommendations
References
저자
  • 황라일(신한대학교 간호학과 조교수) | Hwang Rahil (Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Shinhan University, Dongducheon, Korea)
  • 박남희(인제대학교 간호학과 부교수) | Park Nam Hee (Professor, Department of Nursing, Institute for Health Science, Inje Univeristy, Busan, Korea)
  • 임지영(인하대학교 간호학과 부교수) | Lim Ji Young (Professor, Department of Nursing, Inha University, Incheon, Korea)
  • 정성원(극동대학교 간호학과 부교수) | Jung Sungwon (Associate professor, Department of Nursing, Fareast University, Eumseong, Korea) Corresponding author