본 연구는 고등어의 지질산패에 미치는 녹차 및 연잎의 항산화 효과를 알아보기 위하여 1%와 2%의 농도의 녹차 및 연잎 열수추출물에 처리하여 28일간 냉장보관하면서 염장고등어의 품질특성에 대해 알아보았다. 수분은 대조구의 경우 저장기간 동안 점점 감소하는 현상을 보였으나 처리구에서는 14일까지 감소하였으며 조단백질과 조회분은 저장기간 동안 큰 변화는 없었다. 조지방의 경우 대조구에서는 저장기간 동안 점차 증가하였으나 처리구에서는 오히려 감소하였
This study was carried out to analyze the quality change of mackerel treated of green tea and lotus leaf boiled water extracts. And investigate the antioxidant effects of them on the lipid peroxidation of mackerel during storage at for 28 days. It was estimated periodical measurements of proximate composition, pH, carbonyl, volatile basic nitrogen, trimethylamine-N, acid, peroxide and thiobarbituric acid values. It had no effect on proximate composition compared with non- treated control nearly but, pH of all the samples was increase during 28 days continuously. The contents of volatile basic nitrogen and trimethylamine-N lower than control during storage. Also, acid, peroxide and thiobarbituric acid values of mackerel treated of green tea and lotus leaf boiled water extracts were significantly lower than control throughout storage period. Especially, mackerel treated of 2% green tea and lotus leaf boiled water extracts shows that more effective than 1% of things in antioxidant during storage. Results indicate that the application of green tea and lotus leaf boiled water extract on the surface of mackerel may be useful to lower the rancidity degree and fish odor during storage.