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Descriptive analysis for atrophic rhinitis and pneumonia of slaughtered pigs in Chungbuk province KCI 등재

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예방수의학회지 (Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine)
한국예방수의학회(구 한국수의공중보건학회) (The Korean Society of Preventive Veterinary Medicine)
초록

Swine atrophic rhinitis is a respiratory disease that causes nasal turbinate loss and septal deformation due to Bordetella bronchiseptica and Pasteurella multocida. Turbinate loss facilitates pathogens to infect lungs, which leads to various respiratory diseases and productivity reduction. In this study, descriptive analysis was implemented for atrophic rhinitis and pneumonia. From 6 pig farms shipped to slaughterhouses in Chungbuk province, 20 heads and 20 lungs were collected by each farm from March 2020 to September 2020. Their atrophic rhinitis lesions and lung lesions were scored and blood samples were also collected to test the seroprevalence of several respiratory diseases. Pasteurella multocida from nasal swab was cultured and antibiotic resistance tests were performed. Correlation between atrophic rhinitis scores and lung lesion scores was not found. Abdominal nasal lesions were more severe than dorsal lesions. Differences in lung lesion scores were relatively small between lobes. The score of pneumonia was higher in castrated pigs than in female pigs. There was no relationship between lesion score and seroprevalence of respiratory diseases. Antibiotic resistance levels for Pasteurella multocida differed by farm, and several antibiotics were not effective. The results of this study imply that antimicrobial susceptibility tests are highly recommended before administration.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방법
    공시재료
    대상농가 선정
    병변 검사 및 점수 부여
    항체검사
    원인균 분리 및 항생제 감수성 검사
    통계분석
결 과
    농가별 위축성 비염 병변 분포
    농가별 폐 병변 분포
    위축성 비염 병변과 폐 병변의 상관 관계
    성별과 병변 점수의 관계
    병변과 도체중량의 관계
    항체 검사
    균 분리 및 항생제 감수성 검사
고 찰
결 론
REFERENCES
저자
  • Jin-Young Park(Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Chungbuk Province Veterinary Service Laboratory)
  • Ji-Ye Kim(Chungbuk Province Veterinary Service Laboratory)
  • Kyung-Duk Min(Laboratory of Veterinary Epidemiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) Corresponding Author
  • Beom-Jun Lee(Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) Corresponding Author