In this research, the changes of spaces on Namsan-Park and of the meaning of the park from the late 1900s through the early 1908s are analyzed, and the results are provided as follows. To begin with, inserting a concept of park to Namsan provided people with limitation in understanding definition of park, which indicated finite and constrained space, so that it distracted people from using spaces on Namsan. At that time, since the park was considered as one of key factors to establish Modern city, it was distinguished to the urban structure which had existed. After then, Joseon shrine, settled in Hanyang-Park, absorbed in functions of the park, so that the term of Hanyang-Park meant an area around the shrine or a boundary of the space. In addition, the particularity of Joseon shrine sometimes discouraged people from using the park spaces as well as spaces on the shrine, which led to decline the publicity of the park. However, Joseon shrine was correlated and planned with infrastructures of the city, Kyeongsung, not only physically but also visually in that Joseon shrine played role in one of components in Kyeongsung performed as an entertaining city such as a theme park. Lastly, Seoul is no longer subordinated and dependent city but has dramatically changed as a prominent city after regaining of independence in 1945. This indicates that the entertaining function of the old city was dismantled or reduced or transferred to public spaces, especially Namsan-Park. Consequently Namsan-Park has diverse and complex characteristics like traits of Kyeongsung, playing a pivotal role in providing cultural spaces, and its spatial organization is divided and planned based on various facilities and buildings on the park. This organization has a negative effect on the city and the park by decreasing in connectivity between them.

1. 서론
    1-1. 연구의 배경 및 목적
    1-2. 연구의 범위와 방법
2. 한양공원(1908~1918)의 설립
    2-1. 한양공원의 설립배경
    2-2. 근대공원의 설립
3. 한양공원과 조선신궁의 설립(1925~1945)
    3-1. 식민지기의 경성
    3-2. 조선신궁의 설립의 영향
4. 남산공원의 정비(1960~1980)
    4-1. 식민도시의 해체와 기능의 분화
    4-2. 유희기능의 집약
5. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract

• 이수연(한양대학교 건축학과 석사과정) | Lee Soo-Neon (MSc., Hanyang University) Corresponding author
• 황희준(한양대학교 건축학과 부교수) | Whang Hee-Joon (Professor, Hanyang University)