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한·중·일 목조 불탑의 비교론적 고찰(Ⅰ) - 귀공포를 중심으로 - KCI 등재

A Comparative Study Wooden Stupa of Korea, Japan and China(Ⅰ) - Focused on the Corner Bracket Set -

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건축역사연구 (Journal of Architectural History)
한국건축역사학회 (Korean Association of Architectural History)
초록

As the corner of wooden pagoda forms the roof by closely bordering left and right eaves on the various purlins and angle rafters, it is designed for every face to be recognized as front whose structure system increases load to bear proportionally. The corner of wooden pagoda is inseparable with the corner bracket set as it becomes stable thanks to the corner bracket set structurally and load burden under restrained structure makes the corner bracket set really important. Accordingly, this study could figure out some facts by analyzing corner bracket sets of Palsangjeon of Beobjusa Temple in Korea, Seokgatap of Bulgungsa Temple in China and Ojungtap of Beobryungsa Temple in Japan which were constructed with pure wooden structure. This study demonstrated that corner bracket set played a pivotal role in keeping balance of concentrated load of corner (corner of opening) in each floor that contributed to the stability of wooden pagoda structurally despite multiple duplications of floors and also figured out the outfit of corner bracket set was subject to the floor type and the cross section of Gongpo installed on top of Pyeongju. Wooden pagodas in 3 countries were two floor types of octagon and square, and employed different connection method between upper and lower floors. The difference between floor and duplication method determines the method of corner, but even different methods were sufficient to have entirety in every side by completing dynamic principle of corner bracket set even though old method had to solve the problem of concentrated load and it also confirms that it was essential Gongpo to prevent any deformation of corner.

목차
1. 서론
2. 한·중·일 3국 목탑의 귀공포 분석
    2-1. 귀공포의 의미
    2-2. 한국 법주사 팔상전의 귀공포분석
    2-3. 중국 불궁사 석가탑의 귀공포분석
    2-4. 일본 법륭사 오중탑의 귀공포분석
3. 결어
참고 문헌
Abstract
저자
  • 천득염(전남대학교 건축학부 교수) | Cheon Deuk-Youm (Professor, Chonnam National University)
  • 양태현(전남대학교 문화재학협동과정 박사과정) | Yang Tae-Hyeon (Doctor’s course, Chonnam National University) Corresponding author
  • 이재연(전남대학교 문화재학협동과정 박사과정) | Lee Jae-Yeon (Doctor’s course, Chonnam National University)