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Effects of Reaching to Sit-Up Training on Trunk Muscle Activation and Balance in Patients with Chronic Stroke KCI 등재

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국제물리치료연구학회 (International Academy of Physical Therapy Research)
초록

Background: As ways to optimize the mobilization of postural stability muscles for sitting up motions, arm reaching motions and head raising motions have important effects. Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the effects of reaching to sit-up training on the trunk muscle activity, postural ability, and balance ability of patients with hemiplegia due to stroke. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Methods: This study was conducted with 18 stroke patients who met the selection criteria divided into two groups: a study group of 9 patents and a control group of 9 patients. The study group carried out reaching to sit-up training, which can promote trunk muscles and improve control through trunk interactions. The control group received general physical therapy intervention Results: The activity of the trunk muscle was significantly different before and after intervention in study and control group. The functional reaching test showed significant changes in both the study group and the control group. The timed up and go test showed a significant change in the study group. Conclusion: Reaching to sit-up training for 4 weeks showed increases in trunk muscle activity in stroke patients and was effective in improving balance ability.

목차
INTRODUCTION
SUBJECTS AND METHODS
    Subjects
    Outcome Measures
    Interventions
    Data and Statistical Analysis
RESULTS
    Comparison of changes in the muscle activity of theAUR and the NUR between before and after intervention
    Comparison of changes in the muscle activity of theALR and the NLR between before and after intervention
    Comparison of changes in the muscle activity of theAEO and the NEO between before and after intervention
    Comparison of changes in the muscle activity of theAIO and the NIO between before and after intervention
    Results of functional reach test
    Results of timed up and go test
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
저자
  • Sooyong Lee(Department of Physical Therapy, Severance Rehabilitation Hospital, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
  • Kwangbin An(Department of Physical Therapy, Bobath Memorial Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author