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한국 과학과 교육과정 내 천문학 내용 분석 KCI 등재

ANALYSIS OF ASTRONOMY CONTENT IN NATIONAL SCIENCE CURRICULUM OF KOREA

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/429214
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천문학논총 (Publications of the Korean Astronomical Society)
한국천문학회 (Korean Astronomical Society)
초록

This study investigates the integration of astronomy-related topics in the Korean national science curricula spanning from 1945 to 2023. We analyze the placement and extent of astronomy content across different school levels. Astronomy contents in the science curricula have changed in response to social needs (e.g., practical knowledge required for agriculture and fishery) and advancement in astronomical research (e.g., the discovery of exoplanets and the suggestion of new cosmological parameters). Contents addressing the motions of celestial objects and stellar physical properties have remained relatively consistent. In the latest 2022 revised national curriculum, scheduled for implementation in 2024, several elements, such as coordinate systems, have been removed, while the inquiry activities using digital tools are emphasized. The incorporation of the cosmic perspectives in the national curriculum, as well as astronomy education within the context of education for sustainable development, remains limited even in the most recent curriculum. For future life revisions, the active participation of researchers is needed to reflect the latest astronomical research progress and scientific characteristics in the field of astronomy.

목차
1. 서론
2. 연구 방법
    2.1. 분석 대상과 범위
    2.2. 분석틀
3. 연구 결과
    3.1. 1차 ~ 6차 교육과정에서 내용 요소의 포함 변천
    3.2. 7차 교육과정 이후 수시 개정 체제에서의 변화
4. 논의
    4.1. 2022 개정 교육과정에서의 내용 요소 변화
    4.2. 2022 개정 교육과정에서의 탐구 활동 변화
5. 결론 및 제언
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
저자
  • 심현진(경북대학교 지구과학교육과, 경북대학교 과학교육연구소) | HYUNJIN SHIM (Department of Earth Science Education, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea, Science Education Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea)
  • 권우진(서울대학교 지구과학교육과) | WOOJIN KWON (Department of Earth Science Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)
  • 김도형(부산대학교 지구과학교육과) | DOHYEONG KIM (Department of Earth Science Education, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea)
  • 박찬경(전북대학교 과학교육학부) | CHAN-GYUNG PARK (Division of Science Education, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea)
  • 손정주(한국교원대학교 지구과학교육과) | JUNGJOO SOHN (Department of Earth Science Education, Korea National University of Education, Cheongju 28173, Korea)
  • 송인옥(KAIST 부설 한국과학영재학교) | IN-OK SONG (Korea Science Academy of KAIST, Busan 47162, Korea)
  • 안성호(대구대학교 지구과학교육과) | SUNG-HO AN (Department of Earth Science Education, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Korea)
  • 오수연(전남대학교 지구과학교육과) | SUYEON OH (Department of Earth Science Education, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)
  • 이정애(한국천문연구원) | JEONG AE LEE (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea)
  • 임범두(공주대학교 지구과학교육과) | BEOMDU LIM (Department of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Korea)