The sustainable development of livelihood is of great significance to improve the livelihood of farmers. It‘s necessary to broaden farmers’ livelihood strategy choices. Intangible cultural heritage tourism diversifies livelihoods and improves stability of farmers‘ lives. Taking Yangjiabu Folk Art Park and Red Sorghum Movie City as research objects, this study uses sustainable livelihood analysis framework, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation methods to explore the impact of intangible cultural heritage tourism on sustainable livelihoods, providing reference for rural development in need of enriching livelihood strategies. The research finds that different paths of intangible cultural heritage tourism lead to different accumulation of livelihood capital. Therefore, when planning and developing intangible cultural heritage tourism, rural areas should solve the shortage of livelihood capital brought by different types of development paths, promoting sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage tourism and farmers’ livelihoods. Secondly, in the process of rural development of intangible cultural heritage tourism, there is a mutual transformation and substitution, mutual influence and restriction relationship between different livelihood capital. Rural development of intangible cultural heritage tourism needs to consider the relationship between various livelihood capital, ensuring they can promote each other and coordinate development.
生计的可持续发展对于改善农民生活质量、保障粮食安全、促进农村经济发展和社会稳 定等方面都具有重要意义,因此拓宽农民的生计策略选择范围是必要的。非遗旅游作为乡村 振兴的重要途经之一,可以使生计多元化,提高农民生活的稳定性。本研究选取了杨家埠民 间艺术大观园和红高粱影视城作为研究对象,运用可持续生计分析框架,通过深度访谈和参 与式观察法,探究非遗旅游发展对可持续生计的影响,以期能够为其他需要丰富生计策略的 乡村发展提供实践参考。研究结果表明,不同的非遗旅游发展路径带来不同的生计资本积 累,因此乡村在规划发展非遗旅游时,应关注并解决不同类型的发展路径带来的生计资本短 板,以促进非遗旅游和农户生计的持续发展。其次,乡村发展非遗旅游的过程中,不同生计 资本之间存在相互转化和替代、相互影响和制约的关系,这意味着乡村在发展非遗旅游时, 需要综合考虑各生计资本之间的关系,确保它们能够相互促进和协调发展。