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침입성 외래연체동물 서양다슬기 (Melanoides tuberculata)에 대한 국내 최초 기록 KCI 등재

First Record of the Invasive Alien Mollusk Melanoides tuberculata (Müller, 1774) (Gastropoda, Thiaridae) in South Korea.

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/436785
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생태와 환경 (Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment)
초록

The purpose of this study was to record for the first time in Korea the presence of Melanoides tuberculata (an invasive alien species), which was confirmed during the “National Survey on the Status of Alien Species” in Jukdang stream (also known as Guppy Stream, located in Icheon, Gyeonggi Province), which is affected by the year-round discharge of heated effluent from a large semiconductor factory and where various tropical organisms, including ornamental fish, appear due to artificial release. A Total of 52 specimens were collected, and they can be visually distinguished from native melanian snails by their reddish-brown flames and spots. Genetic analysis further confirmed the species as Melanoides tuberculate. Melanoides tuberculata typically inhabits tropical climates, but its presence has been confirmed in altered aquatic environments such as Jukdang stream, where the water temperature remains warm even in a temperate climate. This indicates the need for further monitoring of domestic streams with similar conditions, particularly those receiving heated effluent, like Jukdang stream. Additionally, due to its strong reproductive capacity, including parthenogenesis, and its adaptability to various environments, there have been cases where the populations of Pomacea lineata and Aylacostoma tenuilabris have declined. This suggests that Melanoides tuberculata may have a competitive advantage in interspecific competition, potentially suppressing native species populations if it spreads within the domestic ecosystem. Melanoides tuberculata serves as an intermediate host for parasites that can cause diseases in both humans and animals, raising public health concerns in many countries. There is also a significant risk that it could be mistaken for native melanian snail species and consumed, which necessitates a high level of caution.

목차
서 론
재료 및 방 법
    1. 조사지점 및 방법
    2. DNA 분석방법
결과 및 고 찰
    1. 형태
    2. DNA 분석
    3. 서식지 생태적 특징
    4. 생태적인 영향
    5. 인간과 동물 건강에 대한 영향
적 요
REFERENCES
저자
  • 박영준(국립생태원) | Youngjun Park (National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)
  • 엄순재(국립생태원) | Soon Jae Eum (National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)
  • 조영호(국립생태원) | Youngho Cho (National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)
  • 전용락(국립생태원) | Yonglak Jeon (National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)
  • 전영철(생태자원연구소) | Yungchul Jun (Instutute for Ecological Resource, Seoul 02783, Republic of Korea)
  • 황인철((주)애일) | InChul Hwang (Corporation Aeil, Bucheon 14676, Republic of Korea)
  • 권순직((주)애일) | Soon Jik Kwon (Corporation Aeil, Bucheon 14676, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author