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Chinese philosophy has its profound exploration of the understanding of life, and most of the literary works are presented with the life consciousness of the literati as their own feelings, among which the vigorous life consciousness in Li Bai’s poems in the Tang Dynasty is particularly prominent. Taking his Yongxia poems as an example, the life consciousness of being positive and high-spirited and free of merit runs throughout, but from the high-spirited and willful heroes of his youth to the frustration of middle-aged officialdom and then to the tossing and turning of his later years, these life experiences have brought great changes in Li Bai‘s thinking and creative style to the creation of Yongxia poems. Li Bai’s life consciousness and creative focus have gradually developed from focusing on individuals to more in-depth thinking in society, from expressing youthful and high-spirited ideals to showing more dual thinking of ideals and reality, showing the continuous enrichment of Li Bai‘s life consciousness. As an important type of Li Bai’s poems, Yongxia poetry shows the unique life consciousness of Li Bai and Confucianism and Taoism, which is of great value for the study of Li Baixia‘s personality and the formation of his romantic poetic style. At a time when utilitarian thought is prevalent, Li Bai’s chivalrous spirit and vigorous life consciousness also have important reference value for the growth of individual personality and the shaping of national spirit.
中国哲学对生命的理解有其深刻的探索，在文学作品中多以文人自我感受的生命意识 作为呈现，其中盛唐时期李白诗歌中蓬勃的生命意识尤为突出。以其咏侠诗为例，积极昂 扬、事功自由的生命意识贯穿始终，但从青少年时的意气风发、任性豪侠到中年官场失意 再到晚年的辗转飘零，这些人生经历给李白的咏侠诗创作带来了思想与创作风格的极大转 变。李白的生命意识及创作关注点从关注个体逐渐发展为更多深入社会的思考，从表现青 春昂扬、积极奋进的理想到更多展现理想与现实的双重思考，展现了李白生命意识的不断 丰富。咏侠诗作为李白诗歌中的重要类型，展现出李白兼儒道侠而成的独特生命意识，对 研究李白侠者人格及其浪漫诗风的形成有极为重要的价值。在功利思想盛行的当下，李白 侠义精神、蓬勃的生命意识对个体人格成长以及民族精神塑造，也具有重要的参考价值。
【摘要】
1. 绪论
2. 李白早期生命意识形成的影响因素分析
1) 家世背景
2) 师从赵蕤
3. 李白咏侠诗生命意识演变
1) 入仕前事功自由生命意识的呈现
2) 入仕后重诺轻生生命意识的发扬
3) 放还后寄情仙道生命意识的强化
4) 遇赦后悲凉狂放生命意识的丰富
4. 结论
【参考文献】
【论文摘要】
