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시민과학 활동 모두의 ‘ 은하 연구소’ 프로젝트에 참여한 고등학생의 천문학 및 과학에 대한 태도 분석 KCI 등재

HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE TOWARD ASTRONOMY AND SCIENCE AFTER THE PARTICIPATION IN THE CITIZEN SCIENCE ACTIVITY ‘MISSION GALAXY’ PROJECT

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/444566
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천문학논총 (Publications of the Korean Astronomical Society)
한국천문학회 (Korean Astronomical Society)
초록

Citizen science engages the general public in scientific research, providing opportunities to enhance scientific literacy and inquiry skills. This study aims to explore how participation in the ‘Mission Galaxy’ citizen science project affects high school students' attitudes toward astronomy and science, the development of their scientific inquiry skills, and strategies to sustain their interest and engagement in citizen science activities. From a methodological perspective, a one-group pretest-posttest design was applied to investigate changes in students’ attitudes and skills. A total of 115 high school students participated in the study. Before and after participation, students completed a survey measuring their attitudes toward astronomy and science. Additionally, qualitative data were collected through semi-open questionnaire and interviews to analyze students’ experiences and perceptions. After participating in the citizen science project, students showed significant improvement in their confidence in learning astronomy (p=0.003) and their overall perception of science (p=0.018). Among scientific inquiry skills, observation (31%) and classification (25.4%) showed the most significant improvement, followed by inference (14.1%). In order to ensure students’ continued participation, it was confirmed that interface design and feedback system construction that stimulate participants’ interest and motivation are necessary. The results of this study provide important implications for exploring the meaning of educational use of citizen science projects and ways to induce continuous participation.

목차
ABSTRACT
1. 서론
2. 연구 방법
    2.1. 연구 대상
    2.2. 연구 설계 및 변인
    2.3. 검사 도구 개발
    2.4. 자료 수집
    2.5. 자료 분석
3. 연구 결과 및 논의
    3.1. 표본의 정규성 검정
    3.2. 천문학 및 과학에 대한 태도 변화
    3.3. 과학 탐구 기능 향상 및 과학자와 과학 연구에 대한 인식
    3.4. 학생들의 활동 소감
4. 결론 및 요약
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
저자
  • 엄흥진(선주고등학교) | HEUNGJIN EOM (Seonju High School, Gumi 39211, Korea)
  • 심현진(경북대학교 지구과학교육과, 경북대학교 과학교육연구소) | HYUNJIN SHIM (Department of Earth Science Education, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea, Science Education Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea) Corresponding author
  • 박창범(고등과학원 물리학부) | CHANGBOM PARK (School of Physics, Korea Institute for Advanced Study, Seoul 02455, Korea)
  • 박보미(서울대학교 물리천문학부 천문학전공, 서울대학교 천문우주연구센터) | BOMI PARK (Astronomy Program, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea, SNU Astronomy Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)
  • 황호성(서울대학교 물리천문학부 천문학전공, 서울대학교 천문우주연구센터) | HO SEONG HWANG (Astronomy Program, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea, SNU Astronomy Research Center, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)