This study compares four major Korean hate speech corpora to analyze differences in target group categorization and the impact of construction methods. The results show that the proportions of key target groups— gender, origin, physical traits, and ideology—vary greatly depending on how the corpus was compiled. In particular, keyword-based data sets revealed a notably higher focus on gender, with the influence of data collectors’ subjectivity and contemporary social issues clearly reflected. Furthermore, by analyzing the intersectionality and exclusivity of hate speech, we identified complex interconnections among target groups and challenges in classification arising from contextual usage. The study recommends the development of theme-specific and context-aware corpora to accurately capture these features.

Abstract
1. 서론
2. 이론적 논의
    2.1. 혐오표현과 표적집단의 개념
    2.2. 연구 대상 및 방법
3. 표적집단에 따른 비교
    3.1 표적집단의 설정
    3.2. 표적집단별 수집 양상
4. 표적집단간의 관계: 교차성과 배타성
    4.1. 교차성
    4.2. 배타성
5. 결론
참고문헌

• 고예린(Ph.D., School of Liberal Arts, Chonnam National University) | Yelin Go