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출몰형(built-in retractable) 자가세정 공기청정 시스템의 필터 수명 연장 효과 및 성능 분석 KCI 등재

Performance analysis and filter lifespan extension of a retractable self-cleaning built-in air purification system

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실내환경 및 냄새 학회지 (Journal of Odor and Indoor Environment)
한국냄새환경학회 (Korean Society Of Odor Research And Engineering)
초록

This study experimentally evaluated the filter lifespan extension achieved by a retractable, built-in air purification system equipped with a self-cleaning rotating filter. Conventional fixed-type air purifiers commonly experience a rapid increase in pressure drop and non-uniform airflow distribution as dust accumulates on the filter surface, leading to degradation in long-term purification performance. To overcome these limitations, the proposed system incorporates a retractable filter module and a rotational dust-removal mechanism designed to maintain stable airflow and reduce particulate loading during extended operation. Experiments were carried out in a controlled 30 m3 residential-scale test chamber to compare filtration performance, pressure-drop characteristics, and particle removal efficiency between the self-cleaning retractable system and a conventional fixed-depth configuration. The results indicate that the rotating self-cleaning mode reduced pressure drop by up to 18.5% and improved PM2.5 removal efficiency by approximately 12.7% relative to fixed operation. Increasing the filter protrusion depth further enhanced airflow uniformity and expanded the clean-air coverage area, thereby delaying the onset of filter saturation. Overall, the findings demonstrate that the proposed retractable, built-in air purification system effectively suppresses pressure-drop rise, maintains purification efficiency, and extends usable filter life. These results confirm the system’s practical applicability for residential indoor-air-quality management and lay the foundation for future optimization and commercialization.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 재료 및 방법
    2.1 실험 장치 및 시험 환경
    2.2 측정 장비 및 계측 방법
    2.3 주요 실험 변수
    2.4 측정 장비 및 측정 항목
    2.5 배기 연동 시험
    2.6 데이터 처리 및 분석 방법
4. 결과 및 고찰
    4.1 PM2.5 제거 효율 분석
    4.2 정압 변화 특성
    4.3 출몰 높이에 따른 최적 성능 분석
    4.4 120 mm 포화 영역의 원인 분석
    4.5 민감도 분석
    4.6 배기 연동 효과 분석
5. 결 론
References
저자
  • 송진환(한국공학대학교 기계 시스템설계공학과) | Jinwhan Song (Department of Mechanical Design and System Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University)
  • 김욱배(한국공학대학교 기계 시스템설계공학과) | Wookbae Kim (Department of Mechanical Design and System Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University) Corresponding author
  • 류성룡(금오공과대학교 건축공학과) | Seongryong Ryu (Department of Architectural Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)