This study explores the critical interrelationship between component standardization and airworthiness certification in the context of military aircraft systems. As the complexity and technological integration of modern defense platforms increase, the alignment between standardized component frameworks and evolving airworthiness requirements becomes essential to ensure operational reliability, safety, and maintainability. The current defense acquisition and certification systems often operate in a decoupled manner, leading to duplicated testing, certification delays, and cost overruns. Through comparative analysis of national and international certification protocols (MIL-HDBK-516, NATO STANAG, EASA SIB), this paper identifies structural inefficiencies in managing non-standardized or partially certified components. Based on these findings, the study proposes a function-based integrated management system that enables data synchronization across standard parts databases, quality records, and certification requirements. The proposed framework consists of four core modules: (1) standard part information management, (2) quality assurance and test linkage, (3) certification support engine, and (4) lifecycle risk monitoring. The study also anticipates quantifiable improvements such as reduced certification time and improved audit traceability. The results provide practical and policy implications for enhancing the interoperability, reliability, and export competitiveness of domestic defense platforms.

Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 이론적 배경 및 제도 비교
    2.1 부품 표준화의 개념과 체계
    2.2 감항인증 제도의 정의와 기능
    2.3 국내외 표준화 및 인증 제도 비교
    2.4 선행연구 동향
3. 부품 표준화와 감항인증 간의문제 분석
    3.1 개요
    3.2 주요 문제 분석
    3.3 문제의 상호작용 구조도
    3.4 요약
4. 통합 관리체계 제안
    4.1 제안 배경
    4.2 통합관리체계 구성 개념
    4.3 통합관리체계 작동 흐름도 구성
    4.4 시스템의 차별성 및 기대효과
5. 적용 방안 및 기대효과
    5.1 적용 시나리오
    5.2 정량적 기대효과
    5.3 정성적 기대효과
    5.4 정책 및 제도적 제언
6. 결 론
References

• 정성근(Department of Defense Industry, Kyungnam University) | S. Choung
• 최정호(Department of Phronesis Convergence, Kyungnam University) | J. Choi Corresponding author