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동일 선형 선박 3척의 실선 조종시험을 통한 조종성능 비교 및 재현성 분석 KCI 등재

An empirical analysis of maneuvering performance comparison and reproducibility for three identical hull-form vessels through full-scale sea trials

이정관, 황두진
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수산해양기술연구 (Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology)
한국수산해양기술학회(구 한국어업기술학회) (The Korean Society of Fisheriers and Ocean Technology)
초록

This study investigates the reproducibility and variability of ship maneuverability for three sister fishery training vessels of 2,996-ton, all built to the same design, by comparing and analyzing their full-scale sea trial results according to the IMO MSC 137(76) standards. Turning test results demonstrated that the advance and tactical diameter remained within sufficient safety margins compared to IMO criteria, with limited variations between vessels (0.1-0.3 L), confirming high design reproducibility. In the zig-zag tests, which evaluate transient response, the steering gear hydraulic pump operation mode (one-pump vs. two-pump) was identified as a critical factor for steering efficiency. Specifically, the performance deviations observed under one-pump operation were significantly mitigated by two-pump parallel operation, which enhanced steering torque and response speed. This resulted in a reduction of more than 50% in the inter-vessel deviation of the first overshoot angle, allowing all vessels to stably satisfy the IMO criteria. During stopping tests, while some variability in track reach was observed due to environmental disturbances and initial speed differences, the sister ships exhibited consistent braking response characteristics. This study quantitatively establishes that steering operational variables significantly affect performance reproducibility even within identical ship designs. The findings provide empirical evidence to strengthen the reliability of maneuverability prediction, design verification, and operational assessments for sister ships.

키워드
Maneuvering performanceFull-scale trialsIMO MSC 137(76)AdvanceTactical diameterZig-zag testStopping testReproducibilityCoefficient of variation
목차
서 론
재료 및 방법
    대상 선박
    실선 시험
    IMO 조종성능 기준
결과 및 고찰
    선회 시험
    10°/10° 지그재그 시험(One-pump)
    10°/10° 지그재그 시험(Two-pump)
    20°/20° 지그재그 시험(One-pump)
    20°/20° 지그재그 시험(Two-pump)
    정지 시험
결 론
References
저자
  • 이정관(전남대학교 실습선 1등 항해사) | Jung-Kwan LEE (Chief officer, Training ship, Chonnam National University, Yeosu 56926, Korea)
  • 황두진(전남대학교 해양생산관리학과 교수) | Doo-Jin HWANG (Professor, Department of Marine Production Management, Chonnam National University, Yeosu 56926, Korea) Corresponding author