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공공기관 BCMS 기초 사례연구: 맞춤형 모의훈련을 중심으로 KCI 등재

A basic case study on BCMS simulation exercises in public institutions: focusing on customized scenarios

주윤국, 안영수
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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/452780
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수산해양기술연구 (Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology)
한국수산해양기술학회(구 한국어업기술학회) (The Korean Society of Fisheriers and Ocean Technology)
초록

This study conducted an exploratory single-case study on a public maritime education agency (Agency A) to examine the practical reorganization process of the business continuity management system (BCMS) training framework. By analyzing risk assessment (RA) data (2024-2026) and simulation exercise results (2023-2026), this study explored changes in organizational risk perception and the subsequent evolution of training strategies. The RA analysis revealed a shift in priority threats-from typhoons to safety accidents, extreme heat, and technical disruptions-reflecting recent changes in the climate and regulatory environments. Furthermore, a review of early simulation exercises highlighted the structural limitations of conventional training where repetitive, full-staff evacuation drills and uniform tabletop discussions induced participant fatigue and lowered practical engagement. To address these limitations, the institution implemented a two-track framework, separating executive decision-making tabletop exercises from action-oriented practical drills for field staff. For example, field staff engaged in practical drills involving the direct operation of emergency equipment in cooperation with external specialized agencies. Rather than statistically proving causal effectiveness, this study illustrates how aligning customized scenarios with RA results and restructuring emergency organizations to fit specific roles can improve the practical relevance of BCMS exercises. It provides practical implications for public institutions seeking to establish a flexible and sustainable training feedback loop.

키워드
Business continuity management system (BCMS)Risk assessment (RA)Simulation exerciseTwo-track exercise
목차
서 론
재료 및 방법
    연구설계 및 사례 선정
    자료원 및 자료수집
    위험평가(RA) 조사대상 및 평가도구
    위험점수 산출 및 분석
    훈련평가 도구 및 분석
결과 및 고찰
    리스크 영역 분류 및 연도별 위험평가(RA) 분석
    2024년 위험평가(RA) 결과
    2025년 위험평가(RA) 결과
    2026년 위험평가(RA) 결과
    연도별 모의훈련 이행 경과 및 체계 개편
    단일 트랙 모의훈련의 운영 한계와 구조적 문제점 (2023-2024년)
    이원화(Two-track) 체계로의 전환 및 환류 성과 (2025-2026년)
결 론
References
저자
  • 주윤국(한국해양수산연수원 재난안전실 수석교관) | Yoonkuk JOO (Instructor, Disaster& Safety Office, Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology, Busan 49111, Korea)
  • 안영수(경상국립대학교 해양산업연구소 교수) | Young-Su AN (Professor, Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University, Tongyeong 53064, Korea) Corresponding author