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Promoting Effects of Herbal Extracts Mixtures on Hair Growth in C57BL/6 Mice

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충북대학교 동물의학연구소 (Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
초록

This study was carried out to investigate effect of herbal extracts mixtures on hair growth in an alopecia model of C57BL/6 mice. There were 4 experimental groups including distilled water (DW, negative control), 25% ethanol(EtOH, vehicle control) and two herbal extract mixtures (HE-1 and HE-2). HE-1 included Polygonum and Brassica campestris extracts and HE-2 included Mulberry root and Gardenia extracts. The 6 weeks-old C57BL/6 male mice were shaved with an electric clipper and the test compounds were topically treated with 0.2 ml per mouse daily for 3 weeks. The hair re-growth was photographically determined at days 0, 4, 7, 10, 14, 17, and 21. The number of mast cells which is an important modulator of hair growth was counted in 1 cm of dorsal skin section of mice. There were no clinical signs in all experimental groups. As the results of photometric analysis, the topical application of the herbal extracts (HE-1 & 2) for 2 weeks to dorsal skin accelerated hair re-growth remarkably faster than that of DW group (p<0.05). Activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) was significantly increased in EtOH group compared to DW group (p<0.05). Both herbal extract mixtures also increased the ALP activity, but it was not significantly different from DW. Treatment of mice with HE-2 significantly increased mast cell population compared to EtOH. Taken together, these results suggest that herbal extract mixtures used in this study may have hair-growth promoting activities and can be useful for treatment for male pattern baldness or alopecia in humans.

저자
  • Beom Jun Lee(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) Corresponding author
  • Jin-Joo Hue(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Mi-ha Im(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Bong Su Kang(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Jun-hyeong Kim(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Sang Yoon Nam(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Young Won Yun(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Jong Soo Kim(College of Veterinary Medicine and Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)