현재 우리나라 지방자치단체에서 보도의 포장상태를 정량화 할 수 있는 기준이 마련되어있지 않은 것이 현실이며 보도의 포장상태를 조사할 수 있는 방법과 보수기준 수립 역시 부재한 실정이다. 공항, 고속도로, 일반국도, 시도에서 적용되고 있는 포장상태지수는 비교적 다양하게 제시되어 사용되고 있지만, 조사항목과 평가방법이 매우 상이하여 보도 포장에 직접 적용하기에는 무리가 있는 것이 사실이다. 또한, 해외사례의 경우도 대부분 특정결함에 대한 보수기준은 수립되어 있으나, 파손유형을 복합적으로 반영한 평가지수에 대한 사례는 찾아보기 어려웠다. 따라서, 보도포장 유지보수의 근거마련을 위한 종합평가지수의 개발의 필요성이 대두되었고, 본 연구에서는 보도 포장상태를 평가하기 위해 우선적으로 보도의 포장상태를 정량화할 수 있도록 파손분류, 조사방법에 대한 기본방향을 수립하였다. 보도포장에는 포장재료(벽돌, 콘크리트, 화강석 등), 블록형식(I형, O형 등) 등에 따라 다양한 종류의 결함이 확인되고 있으나 결함량에 대한 조사방법은 별도로 수립되어 있지 않은 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 서울시의 보도에 대한 현장조사를 통해 결함의 형태를 분석하여 표 1.과 같이 네 가지 형태의 파손종류를 정의하였다. 블록 깨짐 및 빠짐, 모서리 깨짐, 평탄성 불량, 표면마모 및 박리로 분류할 수 있었으며 기타 특이한 파손은 제외하였다. 보도 포장의 파손면적 측정은 실제 파손구간의 면적을 측정하는 방법이 가장 타당하다고 할 수 있지만, 본 연구에서는 인력조사라는 것과 파손면적 산정의 단순화를 위해 유사한 파손유형을 구룹화하여 직사각형 형태로 파손면적을 측정하는 방법을 적용하였으며, 최소 파손면적은 보수면적 등을 고려하여 1㎡로 설정하였다. 또한 평탄성은 워킹프로파일로미터를 이용하였다. 보도의 포장상태를 정량화 할 수 있는 방법을 제시함으로써 보도의 상태를 나타내는 평가지수를 개발할 수 있는 기반을 마련하였으며 관련전문가의 의견을 청취하여 보도평가지수 개발이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

Object : This study is designed to evaluate the clinical therapy of acupuncture by the data of DITI(Digital Infrared Thermographic Imaging) and FNT(Facial Nerve stimulation Test) examination and the changes of clinical symptoms after the therapy of acupuncture in the patients with Bell's palsy. Contents : The conservative therapy with acupuncture was performed during 1-8weeks. The acupuncture points of S4, S6, G14, S2, BL2, SI18, TE23, LI4 and S36 were used. In the pre- and post therapy, DITI examinations was performed in patients who had Bell's palsy and were treated by acupuncture, and then tried to correlate the results of clinical symptoms with the difference of thermographic findings. And FNT examinations were performed in the same patients above, and then tried to correlate the results of clinical symptoms with the difference of nerve response findings. Setting : The standard routine thermographic examination with thermography (DITI) and nerve response with FNT(Facial Nerve Stimulation Test) were performed in the 16 patients with Bell's palsy at pre- and post acupuncture. Patients : Thermographic imaging of 16cases was analyzed. They had diagnosed Bell's palsy. They were treated by acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in Wonkwang Oriental Hospital from Jauary, 1999 to February, 2000. Results : 1) The results of treatment showes that 56.25% of patients achieved clinical excellent recovery and 31.25% achieved good recovery. After compairing the DITI results before and after treatment, we found 43.75% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 43.75% achieved good recovery. 2) After compairing the FNT results before and after treatment, we found 25% of patients achieved excellent recovery and 56.25% achieved good recovery. Conclusion : 1) Acupuncture showed good results over 87.5% in clinical evaluation and 87.5% in DITI. Thermographic examination showes terapeutic effect of acupuncture treatment. 2) Acupuncture showed good results over 87.5% in clinical evaluation and 81.25% in FNT. FNT showes nerve response recovery effect of acupuncture treatment.

The conclusions of this study are based on the analysis of clinical observations and treatments of twenty two patients who have received acupucture treatment, physical therapy and herbal medication in the Wonkwang Oriental Hospital from 8st march 2000yr to 11nd Jauary 2001yr. The results were analyzed as follows : Background and Purpose : To evaluate the effect of treatment for cervical pain by using acupucture treatment, physical therapy and herbal medication. Object and Methods : Evaluated the result of oriental medical treatment with cervical pain at Ik-San Oriental medical hospital in affiliation with wonkwang university. Results : 1. In the distribution of treatment periods, the most frequent cases were "one to two week" with 8cases (36.36%). 2. In the analysis of the radiation result, HIVD and Degenerative change respectively were 9 cases (21.96.8%). 3. The effect of treatment by ses & age was as follows : "Exellent" was the most number of 40&50 generation and "Good", "Improved" was the most number of 30&60 generation. 4. The effect of treatment by duration was as follows : 1-2week was the most improved highly. 5. In the distribution of treatment progression : 9cases (40.90%) were "good". 7cases (31.82%) were "excellent". 6cases (27.27%) were "fair". Conclusions : These results shows that the effect of treatment by acupucture treatment, physical therapy and herbal medication is exellent by relaxing contracted muscles, strengthening weakened ligaments and improving inflammatory parts.