최근 정책적 지원에 힘입어 6차산업화 농특산품이 증가함에 따라 이들의 상품 경쟁력 제고를 위해 포장디자인의 개선이 절실히 요구된다. 따라서, 본 연구의 목적은 6차산업화 농특산품의 문제점을 체계적으로 파악하고, 문제점 분석에 따른 개 선방안을 마련하는데 있다. 연구방법은 먼저, 국가기관의 공모전에 출품된 6차산업화 농특산품 41점을 대상으로 전문가 5 인이 포장디자인 평가의견을 기술하도록 요청하여 질문지를 수집하였고, 다음으로 사진촬영을 통해 이미지자료를 수집하 였으며, 마지막으로 질적 자료분석 소프트웨어인 Nvivo 11을 활용하여 6차산업화 농특산품의 문제점을 체계적으로 분석하 였다. 연구결과 6차산업화 농특산품 포장디자인의 문제점은 시각커뮤니케이션(50%)>법적표시사항(23%)>패키징(15%)>브 랜딩(12%)의 순으로 나타났다. 또한, 각 분야별로 세부항목들을 분석하여 문제점을 구체화 하였다. 그 결과를 근거로 각 분야별 개선방안을 도출하였다. 본 연구의 의의는 6차산업화 농식품의 포장디자인 문제점을 개선하는데 있어 실증적 근거 를 제시하였다는 점과 디자인분야에서 디자인 평가에 대한 비구조화된 자료들을 활용하여 질적 연구방법을 통해 구조화하 고, 논리적 분석을 할 수 있는 방법론을 제시하였다는 데 있다.

6차 산업의 영향으로 농산물 생산뿐만 아니라 제조, 가공, 포장, 판매 등 다양한 분야에 관심을 갖고 융ᐧ복합 경영구조로 변화하고 있다. 특히 포장 및 판매의 경우 포장디자인, 브랜드디자인으로 농촌의 디자인 중요성이 강조되고 있는 반면 비용 부담 및 정보부족 등으로 인하여 원활히 이뤄지기 어려운 상황이다. 이에 농촌 상황의 포장디자인 비용부담을 줄이기 위해 전 연구에서 현장조사, 문제점파악, 개선연구, 표준디자인 가이드 안을 개발한 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 개발한 표준 포장디 자인안의 실용화를 위해 농촌관광마을에 현장 적용하여 개선을 통한 소비자 의견을 평가하고자 하였다. 그 결과 적용 포장 디자인의 만족도, 적합성이 70%이상이 긍정적인 의견으로 나타났고 포장디자인 기능 충족도는 운반편리성과 상품성이 높 게 나타났으며 요건 충족도는 경제성이 다소 높게 나타났다. 적용 포장디자인의 개선 요인 의견분석 결과 구매도가 가장 높았고 그 외에 전형성, 내구성, 적합성이 개선 요인으로 높게 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 개발된 표준 포장디자인안의 소비자 의견의 타당성 및 효과를 정량적으로 검증하였다. 본 연구는 앞서 연구와 연결하여 현황조사, 문제점파악, 개선연구 진행, 표준가이드 디자인 개발, 현장실용화, 소비자 반응 평가, 기술이전계획 순으로 체계적이고 객관적인 연구절차를 통해 진행함으로써 농특산품 포장디자인의 문제점과 한계점을 해결하는 디자인개선 참고자료로 유효할 것으로 사료된다.

This, an association research for design-improvement and model-development of exhibition shops at rural tourism communities, is to secure objective data by analyzing customers' awareness-tendency of and demand for agricultural-specialty exhibition shops. Survey-questions for finding out consumers' awareness-tendency and demand were determined through brainstorming of a professional council, 30 rural communities of which visit-rate by consumers is considerably high were selected for the recruit of 200 consumers. For investigation and analysis, survey and in-depth interview were carried out at the scene with the application of frequency analysis and summarization of their opinions, which revealed that they have a strong will to visit the rural tourism communities for the purchase of agricultural specialties along with the experience of learning-program and on-the-scene direct dealing and that their viewpoint on the direct dealing at the scene was very positive. Also it was confirmed hat their satisfaction with the purchase of agricultural specialties by on-the-scene direct dealing, their pleasure at the purchase, their satisfaction with services and their intention for re-purchase of them were very high while their satisfaction with the exhibition shops was very low. With on-the-scene survey, the consumers' opinions could be listened to in depth. Almost all of them said their satisfaction with the trip to those rural tourism communities was considerably high since they could go to those communities themselves to relieve the stress from their modern life, to experience healing and to see the goods on the scene. Their satisfaction also was attributed to the fact that they have enough trust in purchase along with feeling the warm-heartedness of rural residents. As to their awareness of exhibition shops, they showed a positive response to the on-the-scene direct dealing at rural communities while they, thinking that the space in those exhibition shops was not sufficiently wide, demanded for more systematic counters in more accessible and affordable exhibition shops so that they might be more satisfied with the exhibition shops. Their demand for the necessity of exhibition shops selling agricultural specialties was found to be over 80%, which indicates that the necessity is very high. As to the suitability of function, they have the opinion that the business at those shops had better be focused on sales since they have the understanding of information when they take a trip to the rural communities, while there was another opinion: since agricultural products are seasonal items they should be exhibited and sold at the same time. More than 90% of the respondents had a positive viewpoint on direct dealing of agricultural specialties on the scene, which showed that their response to it was very high. They preferred the permanent shops equipped with roll-around table-booths. In addition, it was revealed that they want systematic exhibition shops in rural communities because they frequent those communities for on-the-scene direct purchase. The preferred type and opinion resulting from estimation of consumers' demands have been reflected for development of practical designs. The structure of variable principles has been designed so that the types of display-case and table-booth might be created. The result of this study is a positive data as a design model which can be utilized at rural communities and will be commercialized for the verification of its validity.

With the increase of visitors to rural tourism villages, the direct selling at sites is getting vitalized. Accordingly, their display stores is getting more important. Therefore, this study has selected 30 domestic rural tourism villages as study objects for the attitude survey of 200 farming suppliers and the site examination for the designs of those display stores in order to analyze their status and classify the types of necessity. Such operation status as sale item, sale method, method of supply and demand, major customer, sales scale, manager, opening hour, and operation cost were examined, to identity and for design factors the pattern, material quality and color were investigated. For the attitude of farming suppliers, the tactics of sales, the reason for being positive or negative, the functionality and the features of display stores were examined through brainstorming. IBM SPSS Statistics 20 Program was employed for Frequency, which indicated that village chiefs and store managers with the sales scale of 1 to 20 million won are dealing with female customers in their 40's and 50's and that those stores are open at the time of experience or year round without any operation expense. Permanent type and Fixed type were found to be the design factors of the display-case type with the material and the color of wood and orange respectively. The result of investigation analysis of farming suppliers' attitude showed the followings: the need of display stores is quite high, structure type and permanent type have high fitness and from the viewpoint of display-on-table type as a standard moving type was very convenient. The analysis of significant items at the characteristics of those display stores revealed that their locations, quality conservation, sanitation, users' convenience, designs and promotion are very important. The result of status analysis revealed that though there is a correlation among the types of display stores depending on the visiting season of tourists their installing is not desirable. Three types have been analyzed: Type 1 is a structure type only in the villages with continuous visitors, Type 2 a moving-table type only in the villages with temporary visitors and Type 3 is a fixed display-case type.