The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of long - term deterioration factor of 12 months on 6 kinds of coating waterproofing materials (polyurethane 1, 2, acrylic rubber, polyurea, rubber asphalt, cement - As a part of the study to characterize the performance change in material aspect, the research was carried out on the tensile strength of the polyurea coating waterproofing material against the performance change in the long term exposure to the chemical erosion environment. As shown in the test results, it was mainly performed in an acidic environment, and it can be confirmed that polyurea is not resistant to acid. In the alkali and sodium chloride environment, the tensile strength after immersion for the last 12 months showed a decrease in strength within about 10% of the initial tensile strength, and it was confirmed that the resistance was excellent in an alkali environment.

Recently, the trend toward larger structures continues and accelerates demand for ultra-high-strength concrete (UHSC) which satisfies structural performance. Most of researchers study on the method to increase the strength of ultra-high-strength concrete for the demand of construction market. For the application, however, ultra-high-strength concrete was needed lots of experimental study from material properties and mechanical properties to evaluate structural behavior. Currently, the design standard for concrete shrinkage and creep is limited to a range of 20 MPa to 70 MPa. It should be compensate the previous design standard to using for ultra-high-strength concrete. the ultra-high-strength concrete is appeared large autogenous shrinkage and crack may be occurred in less shrinkage once water to binder ratio is small and unit binder is large. The ultra-high-strength concrete is subjected to critical influence on micro-cracking owing to the small porosity. It should be considered the long-term behavior likely shrinkage and creep while the architectural buildings and long-span bridges are designed. In this study, therefore, the long-term behavior of ultra-high-strength concrete was investigated the parameters of water to cement ratio.

GFRP 보강근의 역학적 성능은 고온과 콘크리트의 알칼리 환경에서 크게 감소된다. 본 연구에서는 GFRP 보강근이 열손상 뒤, 알칼리 환경에 추가로 노출되었을 때의 계면전단강도변화를 고찰하는데 집중하였다. 이를 위하여 GFRP 보강근 시편은 270도의 열에 1시간동안 노출된 후 알칼리 용액에 장기간 노출되었으며, 전단시험에 의하여 파괴되었다. 비교를 위하여 열손상이 없는 시편도 같은 기간 동안 알칼리 용액에 노출된 후 전단에 의하여 파괴되었다. 결과에서, 열손상을 받은 GFRP보강근의 계면전단강도의 감소가 열손상이 없는 보강근 보다 훨씬 큰 것으로 나타났다. 본 실험을 근거로 하여, 열손상을 미리 받은 GFRP 보강근이 알칼리에 노출되었을 때, 장기 잔존계면전단강도의 예측을 위한 2차식을 제시하였다.