우리나라 해양환경 행정조직 및 법체계의 역동적인 진화과정은 환경법적 관점에서 수많은 연구과제들을 제공하고 있다. 이 글에서는 환경의 개념과 범위 설정에 대하여 간략히 설명하고, 이를 바탕으로 최근 논의가 필요한 생활환경으로서 해양환경의 보전을 위한 법체계의 개선방향을 논의하고자 한다. 과거 해양은 인간의 환경으로 인식되지 않거나, 혹은 주로 인간으로부터 거리가 먼 자연환경으로 인식되는 대상이었다. 그러나 최근 해양환경에 대한 인식의 중심축이 자연환경에..

최근 해양레저스포츠에 대한 욕구 증대와 마리나 시설 확충에 따라 해양레저스포츠의 거점공간이 되는 마리나를 대상으로 한 연구의 필요성도 점차적으로 제기되고 있다. 그러나 현재 마리나와 관련된 해양관광분야의 연구는 거의 전무한 상태에 이른다. 본 연구는 해양관광매력물로서 마리나를 연구대상으로 하여 마리나 경관디자인이 이미지에 미치는 영향에 대해 실증적으로 분석하였다. 본 연구를 수행하기 연구대상지로는 수영만 요트경기장을 선정하였다. 연구결과 마리나 경관의 인지적 이미지에 대하여 경관디자인의 기능성은 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 상징성은 인지적 정서적 이미지에 부분적으로 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 마리나를 비롯한 해안경관의 경관디자인에 관한 해당 지방자치단체나 기초지방자치단체의 경관조례 제정시 구체적인 기본방향을 제시할 것으로 사료된다.

Seascape means the scenery which is composed around the sea., Seascape has it's own characteristics compared with landscape and has many important roles in our urban life. Nowadays seascape is being destructed by the development in waterfront area and ocean space. Especially the various kind of buildings which are built in coastal area give great visual impact on seascape. But we have rare research on seascape and no guideline for seascape planning. Before any action against destroying seascape the assessment of seascape has to be preceded. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the representative seascapes which are selected from over 300 slides of various seascapes according to the types of seascapes. We used S.D (Semantic Differential) method with 35 adjective pairs in seven scale to evaluate each seascape. The results can be summarized as follows. 1) Seascapes can be classified as natural type and urban type. The natural type can be divided into beach type and rock-island type. 2) Natural type of seascape is more prefered than urban type. 3)Beach type is the most prefered among seascape types. 4) Natural elements of seascape such as sky, water, sand, trees, forest, mountain, open space, waterfront line, are evaluated as 'good' to see but artificial elements, such as buildings, persons, roads, structures, are evaluated 'bad' to see. 5)As a result of factor analysis five factors(axes) are found out. They are 'wildness', 'vividness', 'preference', 'interest', and 'openness'. These factors can be used for evaluting any seascape.

Seascape means the scenery which is composed around the sea. Seascape has it's own characteristics compared with landscape and has many important roles in our urban life. Nowadays seascape is being destructed by the development is waterfront area and ocean space. Especially the various kind of buildings which are built in coastal area give great visual impact on seascape. But we have rare research on seascape and no guideline for seascape planning. Before any action against destroying seascape the assessment of seascape has to be preceded. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the representative seascapes which are selected from over 300 slides of various seascapes according to the types of seascapes. We used S.D (Semantic Differential) method with 35 adjective pairs in seven scale to evaluate each seascape. The results can be summarized as follows. 1) Seascapes can be classified as natural type and urban type. The natural type can be divided into beach type and rock-island type. 2) Natural type of seascape is more prefered than urban type. 3) Beach type is the most prefered among seascape types. 4) Natural elements of seascape, such as sky, water, sand, trees, forest, mountain, open space, waterfront line, are evaluated as 'good'to see but artificial elements, such as buildings, persons, roads, structures, are evaluated 'bad'to see. 5) As a result of factor analysis five factors(axes) are found out. They are 'wildness', 'vividness', 'preference', 'interest', and 'openness'. These factors can be used for evaluting any seascape.