In a bi-fuel engine using gasoline and LPG fuel, with the current ignition timing for gasoline being used, the optimum performance could not be taken in LPG fuel supply mode. The ignition timing in LPG fuel mode must be advanced much more than that of gasoline mode for the compensation of its higher ignition temperature. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the ignition spark timing conversion influences the engine performance of LPG/Gasoline Bi-Fuel engine. In order to investigate the engine performance during combustion, engine performance are sampled by data acquisition system, for example cylinder pressure, pressure rise rate and heat release rate, while change of the rpm(1500, 2000, 2500) and the ignition timing advance(5°, 10°, 15°, 20°). As the result, between 1500rpm, 2000rpm and 2500rpm, the cylinder pressure and pressure rise rate was increased when the spark ignition was advanced but pressure rise rate at 20° was smaller value.

This study investigates experimentally Air-fuel ratio feedback control with a fuel valve in a LPG engine. The fueling valve is controlled by electronic control unit which is made with micro computer. Various control logics are employed and then PID control is adopter as a proper logic for own system and Air-fuel ratio feedback control by PID control was experimentally of various operation area with the stable control algorithm of PID control that was earned from the former experiment. On the process the experiment, determination experiment of each control part coefficient was the biggest variable among the whole result of experiment. We could know as a result of experiment that the lange of overshoot is bigger as the proportional control part os bigger integral control part is related with the delay time and coefficient of differential control part is related with the decrease of overshoot range from the experiment of various operation area we could also analyse consequently that direct fuel control in the fuel value makes more stable control status in rare operation and low load area.