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고구마 재배지의 뿌리혹선충 발생 상황 및 품종별 저항성 반응 KCI 등재

Occutrrence of Root-knot Nematodes in Sweet Potato Fields and Resistance Screening of Sweet Potato Cultivars

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한국응용곤충학회지 (Korean Journal of Applied Entomology)
한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Total of 36 sweet potato field soils were sampled to survey the occurrence of the root-knot nematodes (RKN). The 61% of sweet potato fields in Haenam, 40% in Iksan and 31% in Yeju were infested with RKN, respectively. Average population density of RKN was 324 juveniles per 300 g soil. The resistance screening of sweet potato cultivars against RKN was carried out by using clay pots in a greenhouse. Average temperature under ground 10 ㎝ in pot was 21.5℃ during the test. There was no difference in number of egg sacs among different inoculation methods, however the egg-inoculation method was easy for treatment and had stable for results. The multiplication ratio of Melioidogyne incognita differed from 6.3 times (Jeungmi) to 63.2 times (Yulmi) by sweet potato cultivars. There were no cultivars showing resistance to M. incognita, but Jinmi, Jeungmi and Borami had resistance to M. arenaria, M. hapla and M. javanica.

저자
  • 정미남
  • 박병용
  • 이재국
  • 최동로