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Oxidative Stabilization Behaviors of Petroleum-based Isotropic Pitch Fiber Spun by Melt-blown Method KCI 등재

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Carbon Letters (Carbon letters)
한국탄소학회 (Korean Carbon Society)
초록

A petroleum-based isotropic pitch fiber spun by melt-blown method was oxidized in air flow at various conditions. The oxidized pitch fiber obtained was tested for its infusibility and its elemental composition during the process of stabilization. The structural changes were traced by using solvent solubility, FT-IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. The samples showed a gradual increase in weight with increasing the oxidization temperature. The weight gain of sample oxidized at 320℃ for 10 min was about 4.5%. The concentration of the pyridine and toluene soluble fraction decreased with an increase in stabilization temperatures. The oxygen uptaken in the stabilization process converted aliphatic side chains into the carbonyl groups. As stabilization proceeded, the more ether and carboxylic acid groups were formed through the oxidations of aldehyde and primary alcohol, and then the carboxylic acid was dehydrated to be aromatic anhydride.

저자
  • Chan Kim(Faculty of Applied Chemistry, Chonnam National University)
  • Su-Hyun Lee(Nanotechnics Co., Ltd. Sihwha Industrial Zone 2Ba 103)
  • Young-Min Kim(Nanotechnics Co., Ltd. Sihwha Industrial Zone 2Ba 103)
  • Kap-Seung Yang(Faculty of Applied Chemistry, Chonnam National University)