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Expression of Bombyx mori Cecropin A in Beauveria bassiana ERL1170 to Enhance Mycotized Mealworms for Use as Animal Feed Additives

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/288338
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can be produced in mealworms, currently being used as animal feeds, by the infection of genetically engineered-entomopathogenic fungi. In this work, we integrated Bombyx mori (Bm) AMP, cecropin A to Beauveria bassiana ERL1170 by restriction enzyme-mediated integration method, which was confirmed by RT-PCR and an antibacterial activity assay. For the extracellular secretion of Bm cecropin A protein, the active domain of the cecropin A gene was tailed to the signal sequence of B. bassiana chitinase (Bbs). To exchange Bbs-cecropin A gene with egfp gene in pBARKS1-egfp, Bbs-cecropin A fragment was cut from pGEM-Bbs-cecropin A using XbaI/blunted and BamHI and ligated with cut pBARKS1-egfp using NcoI/blunted and BamHI, designated as pBARKS1-Bbscecropin A. After the transformation, transformants were grown on Czapek’s solution agar containing 600 μg ml-1PPT. Expression of Bm cecropin A was confirmed by RT-PCR. Strong clear zone was observed in the co-culture of the transformant D-6 and Bacillus subtilis on fourth strength Sabouraud dextrose agar 1 day after the culture at 25°C, whereas the wild type had no clear zone. This work suggests that Bm cecropin A can be efficiently produced in this mealworm-based fungal expression platform, thereby increasing the value of mealworms in the animal feed additive industry.

저자
  • Se Jin Lee(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Jeong Seon Yu(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Hee Won Yang(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Yeon Ho Je(Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
  • Jae Su Kim(Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)