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The Comparisons of the Effects of Forest Fire Intensity on the Based on the Community of Arthropods (Spiders and Carabid Beetles)

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

We've collected litter-dwelling predatory arthropods (spiders and carabid beetles) by using pitfall traps at four different fire intensity treatment areas (control, ground fire, canopy fire, and canopy fire with plantation) at four different regional areas in 2005. We analyzed the arthropod community structures with PC-Ord for the difference of arthropod community among the various fire intensity treatments and control. Our objective was to verify if there was any difference between fired areas and non fired area (control) and between canopy fire with plantation and canopy fire without plantation. From our arthropod community structures, we found there was distinct community composition difference between fired areas and non-fired area as well as between control and canopy fire treatment with plantation or non-plantation. However, we are not sure yet that there was any distinct difference between control and ground fire treatments. Our results from the multivariate analysis, Non-parametric Multidimensional Scaling ordination, could be relatively conclude that the main difference of arthropod community between fired areas and non-fired areal and canopy fire with plantation or non-plantation was caused from the difference of arthropod habitat pattern such as litter depth, litter volumem, CWD cover or volume, and et. al. When we compared to control and other treatments, we could also conclude that the canopy fire treatment with non-plantation was relatively closed to control than the canopy fire treatment with plantation.

저자
  • Tae-Sung Kwon(Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • Young-Kyu Park(Korea Beneficial Insects Laboratory)
  • Byung-Woo Kim(National Park Research Institute)
  • Young-Seuk Park(Kyung Hee University)
  • Joo-Hoon Lim(Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • Hyun Jung Kim(Seoul Women's University)
  • Hoonbok Yi(Seoul Women's University)