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Study of Grain Appearance and Sensory Preference of African on Rice Ecotype

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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

The objective of this study was to evaluate grain appearance and cooked rice taste preferred by Africans for the rice ecotype of one Japonica variety, one Indica variety, and two varieties of Tongil type as compared with Korean’s preference. The preferred grain appearance by Africans who have participated as panelists was in the order of grain length, aroma, and shape, while Korean preferred rice quality in the order of appearance(head rice) and grain length. Africans preferred imported Indica rice from Thailand the most, while Korean preferred Japonica Haimi the most. Overall, African preferred aromatic rice with long grain, while Korean preferred short grain rice with high head rice ratio. In the evaluation of cooked rice taste, there was no significant statistical difference between varieties preferred by Africans. Whereas, Koreans showed clear preference in the order of Haiami > Dasan 1 = Hanareum > Indica rice. The preference analysis results of cooked rice taste subjected to Japonica and Indica which showed clear preference by Koreans revealed that Africans from Cameroon, DR Congo, and Tanzania preferred Haimai. Meanwhile, the Africans from Uganda, Mali, and Nigeria preferred imported Indica rice from Thailand. The Africans from Kenya, Malawi, Ghana, and Sudan showed similar preference among Japonica and Indica varieties. The study results indicated that Africans had different preference of cooked rice taste for eco-type rice varieties by different nations. It is regarded that additional research would be conducted to evaluate cooked rice taste by the appropriate numbers of panelists from various field and by the various rice varieties including rice variety preferred by different African countries.

저자
  • Jeom-Sig Lee(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA) Corresponding Author
  • Jeong-Heui Lee(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Mi-Ra Yoon(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Jieun Kwak(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Areum-Chun(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Kyung-Ho Kang(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Ji-Ung Jeung(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Jaebuhm Chun(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)
  • Bo-Kyeong Kim(Rice Research Division, NICS, RDA)