Secondary plant metabolites undergo several modification reactions, including glycosylation and physiological functions. Glycosylation, which is mediated by UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT), plays a role in the storage of secondary metabolites and in defending plants against stress. In this study, a UDP-glucosyltransferase cDNA was isolated from Brassica rapa hereinafter referred to as BrUGT. It has a full-length cDNA of 1,236 bp that contains a single open reading frame of 834 bp which encodes a polypeptide of 277 amino acid residues with a calculated mass of 31.19 kDa. BLASTX analysis hits a catalytic domain of glycos_transf_1 super family (c112012) that belongs to the glycosyltransferases group 1 with tetratricopeptide (TPR) regions. UGT gene expression analysis showed high mRNA transcripts in pistil, followed by petal, seed and calyx of flower in Brassica rapa. Furthermore, we constructed a recombinant pFLCIII vector carrying the BrUGT gene under the control of ubiquitin promoter and NOS terminator and transformed into rice using Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The UGT overexpressing rice lines were then characterized at the physiological and molecular levels. To further understand the biological function of BrUGT, transcriptional profiling of the gene in transgenic rice lines under cold, salt, PEG, H2O2, ABA and drought stress condition is underway.